MacEwan Sarah R, Gaughan Alice A, Gregory Megan E, Rush Laura J, Powell Jonathan R, Kurth Jordan D, Panchal Ashish R, McAlearney Ann Scheck
Division of General Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
The Center for the Advancement of Team Science, Analytics, and Systems Thinking (CATALYST), College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Vaccines (Basel). 2022 Mar 2;10(3):380. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10030380.
Some healthcare professionals, including emergency medical service (EMS) professionals, remain hesitant about receiving COVID-19 vaccines. This study sought to understand EMS professionals' perspectives regarding COVID-19 vaccination. Using open-ended comments from a national survey deployed electronically to over 19,000 EMS professionals in April of 2021, we examined perspectives about acceptance of and hesitancy toward COVID-19 vaccines. Survey comments revealed differences in perspectives between vaccinated and unvaccinated EMS professionals regarding their personal role in improving public health through COVID-19 vaccination as well as vaccine benefits and the protection conferred by vaccination. Unvaccinated individuals also expressed concerns over the research and development of the COVID-19 vaccines that led to their decision not to get vaccinated. Individuals who were vaccinated suggested ways to increase uptake of the vaccine including having healthcare professionals serve as leaders for vaccination and educating individuals about COVID-19 vaccination through credible resources. Vaccine hesitancy remains a challenge to achieving herd immunity to COVID-19 through vaccination, even among healthcare professionals. Understanding the perspectives of those who have chosen not to be vaccinated can help direct strategies to reduce confusion and concerns. The perspectives of vaccinated individuals may also be valuable in identifying opportunities to promote vaccination in the professional setting.
包括紧急医疗服务(EMS)专业人员在内的一些医疗保健专业人员,对于接种新冠疫苗仍持犹豫态度。本研究旨在了解EMS专业人员对新冠疫苗接种的看法。利用2021年4月通过电子方式向19000多名EMS专业人员开展的一项全国性调查中的开放式评论,我们考察了关于接受和犹豫接种新冠疫苗的观点。调查评论揭示了已接种和未接种疫苗的EMS专业人员在通过接种新冠疫苗改善公众健康方面的个人作用、疫苗益处以及接种所提供的保护等观点上存在差异。未接种疫苗的个体还表达了对新冠疫苗研发的担忧,这导致他们决定不接种。已接种疫苗的个体提出了提高疫苗接种率的方法,包括让医疗保健专业人员担任疫苗接种的带头人,并通过可靠资源向个体宣传新冠疫苗接种知识。即使在医疗保健专业人员中,疫苗犹豫仍然是通过接种疫苗实现新冠病毒群体免疫的一个挑战。了解那些选择不接种疫苗者的观点有助于指导减少困惑和担忧的策略。已接种疫苗个体的观点在确定在专业环境中促进疫苗接种的机会方面可能也很有价值。