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酵母中热休克诱导耐热性的丧失与热休克蛋白的丧失无关。

Loss of heat-shock acquisition of thermotolerance in yeast is not correlated with loss of heat-shock proteins.

作者信息

Cavicchioli R, Watson K

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1986 Oct 20;207(1):149-52. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(86)80030-8.

DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(86)80030-8
PMID:3533625
Abstract

Yeast cells when subjected to a primary heat shock, defined as a temperature shift from 23 to 37 degrees C for 30 min, acquired tolerance to heat stress (52 degrees C/5 min). Primary heat shocked cells incubated at 23 degrees C for up to 3 h, progressively lost thermotolerance but retained high levels of the major heat-shock proteins as observed on polyacrylamide gels. On the other hand, a temperature shift back up to 37 degrees C for 30 min fully restored thermotolerance. The major high-molecular-mass heat-shock proteins (hsp) identified were of approximate molecular mass 100 kDa (hsp 100), 80 kDa (hsp 80) and 70 kDa (hsp 70). The results indicate that loss of heat-shock acquisition of thermotolerance is not correlated with loss of heat-shock proteins.

摘要

将酵母细胞进行一次热激处理(定义为温度从23℃转变至37℃并持续30分钟)后,其获得了对热应激(52℃/5分钟)的耐受性。经一次热激处理的细胞在23℃下孵育长达3小时,其耐热性逐渐丧失,但如在聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上观察到的那样,仍保留高水平的主要热休克蛋白。另一方面,将温度回升至37℃并持续30分钟可完全恢复耐热性。鉴定出的主要高分子量热休克蛋白(hsp)的分子量约为100 kDa(hsp 100)、80 kDa(hsp 80)和70 kDa(hsp 70)。结果表明,热休克获得的耐热性丧失与热休克蛋白的丧失无关。

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1
Loss of heat-shock acquisition of thermotolerance in yeast is not correlated with loss of heat-shock proteins.酵母中热休克诱导耐热性的丧失与热休克蛋白的丧失无关。
FEBS Lett. 1986 Oct 20;207(1):149-52. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(86)80030-8.
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引用本文的文献

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Osmo-, Thermo- and Ethanol- Tolerances of Saccharomyces cerevisiae S1.耐渗透压、耐温度和耐乙醇性的酿酒酵母 S1。
Braz J Microbiol. 2012 Jan;43(1):157-66. doi: 10.1590/S1517-838220120001000017. Epub 2012 Jun 1.
2
Proteasome inhibitors cause induction of heat shock proteins and trehalose, which together confer thermotolerance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.蛋白酶体抑制剂可诱导热休克蛋白和海藻糖的产生,二者共同赋予酿酒酵母耐热性。
Mol Cell Biol. 1998 Jan;18(1):30-8. doi: 10.1128/MCB.18.1.30.
3
Thermotolerance is independent of induction of the full spectrum of heat shock proteins and of cell cycle blockage in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
在酿酒酵母中,热耐受性与全谱热休克蛋白的诱导以及细胞周期阻滞无关。
J Bacteriol. 1990 Aug;172(8):4352-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.172.8.4352-4358.1990.
4
Uncoupling thermotolerance from the induction of heat shock proteins.解除热耐受性与热休克蛋白诱导之间的关联。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Dec 15;88(24):11091-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.24.11091.