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伊朗孕妇中抗梅毒抗体的流行情况

The Prevalence of Anti-Syphilis Antibody in Iranian Pregnant Women.

作者信息

Khadivi Reza, Nagi Mahshid, Haddadpoor Asefe

机构信息

Community Medicine Department, Medical School, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Information Technology Group, Provincial Health Center, Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

J Family Reprod Health. 2021 Dec;15(4):258-261. doi: 10.18502/jfrh.v15i4.7893.

Abstract

The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of anti-syphilis antibodies in Iranian pregnant women who attended antenatal care (ANC) in 21 districts affiliated to Isfahan University of Medical Sciences (MUI) from April 2017 to April 2020. In a cross-sectional study in 2020, the data about anti syphilis antibody were collected from electronic health files of pregnant women. Pregnancy specific health package was delivered to Iranian pregnant women in a horizontally integrated network across the country. The electronic health file was used for every Iranian citizen and all health events were recorded by their health care providers in 2016. All health services, particularly laboratory tests that were performed either in public or private laboratories, that were given to pregnant women needed to be recorded in their electronic health files. According to the pregnancy health package, they were screened initially by Rapid Plasma Reagin (RPR) test. In those years, 70512, 72298, 63272 pregnant women were screened respectively. In these intervals, using the RPR test, no positive cases of anti- syphilis antibody were found. It seems that syphilis infection among Iranian pregnant women who attended ANC in districts affiliated to MUI has reached the elimination phase.

摘要

本研究旨在确定2017年4月至2020年4月期间在伊斯法罕医科大学(MUI)下属的21个区接受产前检查(ANC)的伊朗孕妇中抗梅毒抗体的流行情况。在2020年的一项横断面研究中,从孕妇的电子健康档案中收集了有关抗梅毒抗体的数据。在全国横向整合的网络中,为伊朗孕妇提供了特定于妊娠的健康套餐。2016年,电子健康档案面向每一位伊朗公民启用,所有健康事件均由其医疗服务提供者记录。所有提供给孕妇的医疗服务,特别是在公共或私人实验室进行的实验室检查,都需要记录在她们的电子健康档案中。根据妊娠健康套餐,她们首先通过快速血浆反应素(RPR)试验进行筛查。在那些年份,分别对70512名、72298名、63272名孕妇进行了筛查。在这些时间段内,使用RPR试验未发现抗梅毒抗体阳性病例。看来,在MUI下属各区接受ANC的伊朗孕妇中的梅毒感染已达到消除阶段。

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The Prevalence of Anti-Syphilis Antibody in Iranian Pregnant Women.伊朗孕妇中抗梅毒抗体的流行情况
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