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本文引用的文献

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High Prevalence of Syphilis and Inadequate Prenatal Care in Brazilian Pregnant Women: A Cross-Sectional Study.巴西孕妇梅毒感染率高且产前保健不足:一项横断面研究。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2019 Oct;101(4):761-766. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.18-0912.
2
Gonorrhea and syphilis co-infection and related risk factors in HIV patients from Shiraz, South of Iran.伊朗南部设拉子地区HIV患者的淋病和梅毒合并感染及相关危险因素
Caspian J Intern Med. 2018 Fall;9(4):397-402. doi: 10.22088/cjim.9.4.397.
3
Features of syphilis seropositive pregnant women raising alarms in Hungary, 2013-2016.2013-2016 年匈牙利梅毒血清阳性孕妇引发的警报特征。
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2018 Sep;228:274-278. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2018.07.022. Epub 2018 Jul 21.
4
Health Sector Evolution Plan in Iran; Equity and Sustainability Concerns.伊朗卫生部门改革计划;公平性与可持续性问题。
Int J Health Policy Manag. 2015 Aug 31;4(10):637-40. doi: 10.15171/ijhpm.2015.160.
5
An eight-year retrospective analysis of antenatal screening results for syphilis: is it still cost effective?
J Infect Dev Ctries. 2015 Sep 27;9(9):1011-5. doi: 10.3855/jidc.6064.
6
Prevalence and trends of transfusion-transmitted infections among blood donors in Tehran, Iran from 2008 to 2013.2008年至2013年伊朗德黑兰献血者中输血传播感染的流行情况及趋势。
Transfus Apher Sci. 2015 Aug;53(1):38-47. doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2015.03.003. Epub 2015 Mar 12.
7
The utilization rate of antenatal care after health sector reform implementation in rural areas of Islamic Republic of Iran.伊朗伊斯兰共和国农村地区实施卫生部门改革后产前保健的利用率
Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2014 Nov;19(6):613-9.
8
Prevalence and Risk Factors of HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C Among Female Prisoners in Isfahan, Iran.伊朗伊斯法罕女性囚犯中艾滋病毒、梅毒、乙型和丙型肝炎的患病率及危险因素
Hepat Mon. 2012 Jul;12(7):442-7. doi: 10.5812/hepatmon.6144. Epub 2012 Jul 30.

伊朗孕妇中抗梅毒抗体的流行情况

The Prevalence of Anti-Syphilis Antibody in Iranian Pregnant Women.

作者信息

Khadivi Reza, Nagi Mahshid, Haddadpoor Asefe

机构信息

Community Medicine Department, Medical School, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Information Technology Group, Provincial Health Center, Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

J Family Reprod Health. 2021 Dec;15(4):258-261. doi: 10.18502/jfrh.v15i4.7893.

DOI:10.18502/jfrh.v15i4.7893
PMID:35340799
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8897820/
Abstract

The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of anti-syphilis antibodies in Iranian pregnant women who attended antenatal care (ANC) in 21 districts affiliated to Isfahan University of Medical Sciences (MUI) from April 2017 to April 2020. In a cross-sectional study in 2020, the data about anti syphilis antibody were collected from electronic health files of pregnant women. Pregnancy specific health package was delivered to Iranian pregnant women in a horizontally integrated network across the country. The electronic health file was used for every Iranian citizen and all health events were recorded by their health care providers in 2016. All health services, particularly laboratory tests that were performed either in public or private laboratories, that were given to pregnant women needed to be recorded in their electronic health files. According to the pregnancy health package, they were screened initially by Rapid Plasma Reagin (RPR) test. In those years, 70512, 72298, 63272 pregnant women were screened respectively. In these intervals, using the RPR test, no positive cases of anti- syphilis antibody were found. It seems that syphilis infection among Iranian pregnant women who attended ANC in districts affiliated to MUI has reached the elimination phase.

摘要

本研究旨在确定2017年4月至2020年4月期间在伊斯法罕医科大学(MUI)下属的21个区接受产前检查(ANC)的伊朗孕妇中抗梅毒抗体的流行情况。在2020年的一项横断面研究中,从孕妇的电子健康档案中收集了有关抗梅毒抗体的数据。在全国横向整合的网络中,为伊朗孕妇提供了特定于妊娠的健康套餐。2016年,电子健康档案面向每一位伊朗公民启用,所有健康事件均由其医疗服务提供者记录。所有提供给孕妇的医疗服务,特别是在公共或私人实验室进行的实验室检查,都需要记录在她们的电子健康档案中。根据妊娠健康套餐,她们首先通过快速血浆反应素(RPR)试验进行筛查。在那些年份,分别对70512名、72298名、63272名孕妇进行了筛查。在这些时间段内,使用RPR试验未发现抗梅毒抗体阳性病例。看来,在MUI下属各区接受ANC的伊朗孕妇中的梅毒感染已达到消除阶段。