甲状腺功能障碍对心脏的影响：临床效应、预后影响和管理策略。

Thyroid dysfunction on the heart: clinical effects, prognostic impact and management strategies.

机构信息

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua Medical School, Padua.

Cardiology Division, San Filippo Neri Hospital, Rome.

出版信息

Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2022 Mar 24;92(4). doi: 10.4081/monaldi.2022.2145.

DOI:10.4081/monaldi.2022.2145

PMID:35347972

Abstract

Thyroid hormones have a considerable influence on cardiac function and structure. There are direct and indirect effects of thyroid hormone on the cardiovascular system, which are prominent in both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. In this review, we discuss how thyroid dysfunction impacts cardiovascular pathophysiology and the underlying molecular mechanisms.

摘要

甲状腺激素对心脏功能和结构有相当大的影响。甲状腺激素对心血管系统既有直接作用，也有间接作用，在甲状腺功能减退症和甲状腺功能亢进症中都很明显。在这篇综述中，我们讨论了甲状腺功能障碍如何影响心血管病理生理学和潜在的分子机制。