Pereira Erika Cardozo, Rocha Marlene Pereira da, Fogaça Lissandra Zanovelo, Schveitzer Mariana Cabral
Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Grupo de Pesquisas CUIDAR-Promoção da Saúde e Práticas Integrativas e Complementares em Saúde, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Medicina Preventiva, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2022 Mar 28;56:e20210362. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2021-0362. eCollection 2022.
To identify the possible repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic on the workers' health, the care strategies used, and the provision of Integrative and Complementary Practices in health services in the context of COVID-19.
Descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, which used a focus group for data collection and content analysis according to Bardin.
Eleven health professionals from the city of Registro (SP) participated and, based on the information analysis, four categories emerged: (1) Changes in work routine caused by the pandemic and the feelings they generate in health professionals; (2) Integrative and Complementary Practices as a self-care strategy in the pandemic; (3) Provision of Integrative and Complementary Practices during the pandemic; and (4) Occupational health as the focus and strategy motivator to resume the provision of Integrative and Complementary Practices in the municipality.
This study allowed the identification of the impact of the pandemic, especially on workers' mental health, which influenced the search for care strategies that included the Integrative and Complementary Practices. Professionals with this training began to offer the Integrative and Complementary Practices in the service to other workers, given the interruption of their provision to the population due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
确定2019冠状病毒病疫情对工人健康、所采用的护理策略以及在2019冠状病毒病背景下卫生服务中提供综合与补充疗法可能产生的影响。
采用定性方法的描述性研究,根据巴丁的方法,使用焦点小组进行数据收集和内容分析。
来自雷吉斯特罗市(圣保罗州)的11名卫生专业人员参与了研究,基于信息分析,出现了四类情况:(1)疫情导致的工作常规变化及其在卫生专业人员中产生的感受;(2)综合与补充疗法作为疫情期间的自我护理策略;(3)疫情期间综合与补充疗法的提供情况;(4)职业健康作为在该市恢复提供综合与补充疗法的重点和策略推动因素。
本研究确定了疫情的影响,尤其是对工人心理健康的影响,这影响了对包括综合与补充疗法在内的护理策略的探索。由于2019冠状病毒病疫情导致综合与补充疗法无法向民众提供,接受过此类培训的专业人员开始在服务中向其他工人提供综合与补充疗法。