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手部 Merkel 细胞肿瘤的独特表现。

Unique presentation of Merkel cell tumour affecting the hand.

机构信息

School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA

Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Mar 30;15(3):e249288. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-249288.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2022-249288
PMID:35354568
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8968564/
Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare and highly aggressive skin cancer which most commonly occurs on the head and neck. A limited number of cases of MCC of the hand have been reported in the English literature. We describe a case of MCC of the hand in a man in his late 60s. The lesion presented on the dorsum of the left fifth digit, with metastasis to the left axillary lymph nodes. The primary lesion grew rapidly over a span of 3 months. The patient was treated with two courses of neoadjuvant nivolumab, amputation of the digit and left axillary lymph node resection followed by radiotherapy to the left hand and left axilla. He continues to follow-up for radiotherapy treatment 3 months postoperatively.

摘要

默克尔细胞癌(Merkel cell carcinoma,MCC)是一种罕见且高度侵袭性的皮肤癌,最常发生于头部和颈部。英文文献中仅报道过少数手部 MCC 的病例。我们描述了一位 60 多岁男性手部 MCC 的病例。病变发生于左手第五指背侧,伴有左侧腋窝淋巴结转移。原发性病变在 3 个月内迅速生长。患者接受了两周期的新辅助纳武利尤单抗治疗,随后进行了截肢和左侧腋窝淋巴结清扫,以及左手和左侧腋窝的放疗。术后 3 个月,他继续接受放疗治疗。

相似文献

1
Unique presentation of Merkel cell tumour affecting the hand.手部 Merkel 细胞肿瘤的独特表现。
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Mar 30;15(3):e249288. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-249288.
2
Multiple enlarged lymph nodes in axilla A case report of Merkel Cell Carcinoma.腋窝多发肿大淋巴结: Merkel细胞癌1例报告
Ann Ital Chir. 2017 Jan 16;6:S2239253X17026378.
3
Merkel Cell Carcinoma of the Hand: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.手部默克尔细胞癌:一例报告并文献复习
Hand (N Y). 2016 Dec;11(4):NP24-NP29. doi: 10.1177/1558944715616098. Epub 2016 Sep 14.
4
Adjuvant Radiotherapy for Dissected Parotid Lymph Nodes Containing Merkel Cell Carcinoma from an Unknown Primary Skin Site: 2 Case Reports.原发灶不明皮肤 Merkel 细胞癌伴颈部分区淋巴结转移行辅助放疗 2 例报告
Am J Case Rep. 2023 Apr 15;24:e939183. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.939183.
5
Patients with Merkel cell carcinoma tumors < or = 1.0 cm in diameter are unlikely to harbor regional lymph node metastasis.直径小于或等于1.0厘米的默克尔细胞癌肿瘤患者不太可能发生区域淋巴结转移。
J Clin Oncol. 2009 Aug 10;27(23):3772-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.20.8272. Epub 2009 Jul 6.
6
Concurrent Metastatic Merkel Cell Carcinoma and Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in the Same Lymph Node.同一淋巴结中同时存在转移性默克尔细胞癌和皮肤鳞状细胞癌。
Am J Dermatopathol. 2019 Jun;41(6):e61-e63. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000001318.
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Merkel cell tumor of the hand: report of two cases.
J Hand Surg Am. 2008 Mar;33(3):404-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2007.12.003.
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Merkel Cell Carcinoma of Unknown Primary Origin.原发灶不明的 Merkel 细胞癌。
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2023 Dec;31(3):153-155.
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Merkel cell carcinoma of the eyelid: management and prognosis.眼睑 Merkel 细胞癌:治疗和预后。
JAMA Ophthalmol. 2014 Feb;132(2):197-204. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2013.6077.
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Merkel cell carcinoma: case report.默克尔细胞癌:病例报告。
Coll Antropol. 2010 Apr;34 Suppl 2:291-3.

本文引用的文献

1
Merkel Cell Carcinoma of the Hand in a Young Patient.一名年轻患者手部的默克尔细胞癌
J Hand Surg Glob Online. 2020 Nov 17;3(1):61-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsg.2020.10.004. eCollection 2021 Jan.
2
Merkel cell carcinoma in the hand. Report of two cases.手部默克尔细胞癌。两例报告。
Case Reports Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2022 Jan 21;9(1):41-45. doi: 10.1080/23320885.2021.2025378. eCollection 2022.
3
Immunotherapy for Non-melanoma Skin Cancer.非黑色素瘤皮肤癌的免疫疗法。
Curr Oncol Rep. 2021 Aug 27;23(11):125. doi: 10.1007/s11912-021-01120-z.
4
Neoadjuvant Nivolumab for Patients With Resectable Merkel Cell Carcinoma in the CheckMate 358 Trial.CheckMate 358 试验中的可切除 Merkel 细胞癌患者的新辅助纳武利尤单抗治疗。
J Clin Oncol. 2020 Aug 1;38(22):2476-2487. doi: 10.1200/JCO.20.00201. Epub 2020 Apr 23.
5
FDA Accelerated Approval of Pembrolizumab for Recurrent Locally Advanced or Metastatic Merkel Cell Carcinoma.FDA 加速批准帕博利珠单抗用于治疗复发性局部晚期或转移性 Merkel 细胞癌。
Oncologist. 2020 Jul;25(7):e1077-e1082. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2020-0184. Epub 2020 Apr 28.
6
Updates on Merkel Cell Carcinoma. Merkel 细胞癌研究进展。
Dermatol Clin. 2019 Oct;37(4):489-503. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2019.06.002.
7
S2k guidelines for Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC, neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin) - update 2018.S2k 指南: Merkel 细胞癌(MCC,皮肤神经内分泌癌)-2018 更新版。
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2019 May;17(5):562-576. doi: 10.1111/ddg.13841. Epub 2019 May 6.
8
Merkel Cell Carcinoma Review.默克尔细胞癌综述。
Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2019 Feb;33(1):39-52. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2018.08.002.
9
An enlarging subcutaneous nodule on the hand.手部一个不断增大的皮下结节。
JAAD Case Rep. 2018 May 25;4(6):507-508. doi: 10.1016/j.jdcr.2017.09.031. eCollection 2018 Jul.
10
Advances in Immunotherapy for Metastatic Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Clinician's Guide.转移性 Merkel 细胞癌免疫治疗的进展:临床医生指南。
J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2018 Jun;16(6):782-790. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2018.7049.