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Dntt 表达揭示了造血祖细胞的发育层次结构和谱系特化。

Dntt expression reveals developmental hierarchy and lineage specification of hematopoietic progenitors.

机构信息

Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Nat Immunol. 2022 Apr;23(4):505-517. doi: 10.1038/s41590-022-01167-5. Epub 2022 Mar 30.

DOI:10.1038/s41590-022-01167-5
PMID:35354960
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9208307/
Abstract

Intrinsic and extrinsic cues determine developmental trajectories of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) towards erythroid, myeloid and lymphoid lineages. Using two newly generated transgenic mice that report and trace the expression of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT), transient induction of TdT was detected on a newly identified multipotent progenitor (MPP) subset that lacked self-renewal capacity but maintained multilineage differentiation potential. TdT induction on MPPs reflected a transcriptionally dynamic but uncommitted stage, characterized by low expression of lineage-associated genes. Single-cell CITE-seq indicated that multipotency in the TdT MPPs is associated with expression of the endothelial cell adhesion molecule ESAM. Stable and progressive upregulation of TdT defined the lymphoid developmental trajectory. Collectively, we here identify a new multipotent progenitor within the MPP4 compartment. Specification and commitment are defined by downregulation of ESAM which marks the progressive loss of alternative fates along all lineages.

摘要

内在和外在线索决定了造血干细胞(HSCs)向红细胞、髓样细胞和淋巴样谱系的发育轨迹。使用两种新生成的转基因小鼠,报告和追踪末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶(TdT)的表达,在一个新鉴定的多能祖细胞(MPP)亚群中检测到 TdT 的短暂诱导,该亚群缺乏自我更新能力,但保持多谱系分化潜能。MPP 上的 TdT 诱导反映了一个转录活跃但未决定的阶段,其特征是谱系相关基因的低表达。单细胞 CITE-seq 表明,TdT MPP 中的多能性与内皮细胞粘附分子 ESAM 的表达有关。TdT 的稳定和渐进上调定义了淋巴样发育轨迹。总的来说,我们在这里确定了 MPP4 隔室中的一个新的多能祖细胞。规范和承诺是通过下调 ESAM 来定义的,ESAM 标志着沿着所有谱系丧失替代命运的渐进性丧失。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69b4/9208307/175f7810238e/nihms-1782537-f0007.jpg
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