Wang Qiyao, Gao Shuhong, Bai Yunpeng, Ren Guobin, Zhuang Yingping, Song Gonghua
School of Biotechnology, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China.
School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China.
Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2022 Mar 25;38(3):1227-1236. doi: 10.13345/j.cjb.210539.
In the "Tutorial for outline of the healthy China 2030 plan", biomedicine was listed as a key planning and development area. Shanghai government also lists biomedicine as an emerging pillar industry. The rapid development of biomedicine industry put higher requirement for talents. Taking the idea of cross integration, mutually beneficial development, inheritance and innovation, the School of Biotechnology of East China University of Science and Technology organically integrates bioengineering and pharmaceutical majors to develop a new undergraduate engineering program of biomedicine, which specially reforms the talent training practice from the aspects of developing a "trinity teaching" standard system, a "three integration, three convergence" curriculum system, and a "three comprehensive education" innovative talent training system. We put forward the trinity of "value guidance, knowledge system, technology and non-technical core competence literacy" to foster emerging biomedicine engineering talents, and developed a comprehensive innovative talents training mode featured by "covering class-in and class-out, covering every student, and covering ideology and curriculum". Moreover, we established effective connections between courses and training goals, between general education courses and professional courses, and between top-notch talent training systems and training programs. Based on the achievements of teaching reform of the emerging engineering program "intelligent bio-manufacturing", the experience we obtained may provide ideas for development of the first-class bioengineering major in China.
在《“健康中国2030”规划纲要教程》中,生物医药被列为重点规划和发展领域。上海市政府也将生物医药列为新兴支柱产业。生物医药产业的快速发展对人才提出了更高要求。华东理工大学生物工程学院秉持交叉融合、互利发展、传承创新的理念,将生物工程与制药专业有机融合,开设了新的生物医药本科工程专业,并从构建“三位一体教学”标准体系、“三融合、三对接”课程体系以及“三全育人”创新人才培养体系等方面对人才培养实践进行了专项改革。我们提出“价值引领、知识体系、技术与非技术核心能力素养”三位一体,以培育新兴生物医药工程人才,并构建了“覆盖课内课外、覆盖全体学生、覆盖思想与课程”的全面创新人才培养模式。此外,我们还在课程与培养目标之间、通识教育课程与专业课程之间以及拔尖人才培养体系与培养方案之间建立了有效衔接。基于新兴工程专业“智能生物制造”教学改革成果,我们所获得的经验或许能为我国一流生物工程专业的发展提供思路。