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[构建“合成生物学”课程集群以培养生物制造领域的跨学科创新人才]

[Developing a curriculum cluster in "Synthetic Biology" to cultivate inter-disciplinary and innovative talents for biomanufacturing].

作者信息

Tan Gaoyi, Zhang Lixin, Zhang Jingyu, Wang Qiyao, Wu Hui, Zhuang Yingping, Ouyang Liming, Zhu Guoliang, Wang Xinye, Liu Xueting

机构信息

School of Biotechnology, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China.

出版信息

Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2024 Sep 25;40(9):3296-3304. doi: 10.13345/j.cjb.230637.

Abstract

Synthetic Biology, as an emerging discipline, has gained widespread attention and is developing rapidly, profoundly impacting the fields of life sciences and biotechnology. Concurrently, as emerging engineering education programs take shape, accelerated cultivation of multifaceted innovative talents represents a new mission and imperative for higher education in China. In the context of the flourishing development of Synthetic Biology, East China University of Science and Technology has established a curriculum cluster in Synthetic Biology, focusing on microbiological drug discovery and biomanufacturing. The teaching team initially reviewed the curriculum system related to Synthetic Biology and its upstream and downstream courses. Subsequently, they expanded the core courses in Synthetic Biology, creating a curriculum cluster that encompasses not only the theoretical foundations and cutting-edge technologies but also integrates with related disciplines. Moreover, the curriculum cluster leverages lectures from renowned domestic and international professors in the State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, and harnesses the rich resources of the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities (the "111 plan"), aiming to enhance students' innovation capabilities. With the support of this curriculum cluster and teaching team, undergraduate students actively participate in international Synthetic Biology competitions like international genetic engineering machine competition (iGEM), consistently achieving gold awards. Furthermore, many students have applied for patents and made contributions to research paper publications. This work stands as a valuable exemplar for cultivating multifaceted talents with exceptional innovative capabilities.

摘要

合成生物学作为一门新兴学科,已受到广泛关注并迅速发展,对生命科学和生物技术领域产生了深远影响。与此同时,随着新兴工程教育项目的形成,加速培养多方面的创新人才成为中国高等教育的一项新使命和当务之急。在合成生物学蓬勃发展的背景下,华东理工大学建立了合成生物学课程集群,专注于微生物药物发现和生物制造。教学团队首先回顾了与合成生物学及其上下游课程相关的课程体系。随后,他们扩展了合成生物学的核心课程,创建了一个不仅涵盖理论基础和前沿技术,还与相关学科相结合的课程集群。此外,该课程集群利用生物反应器工程国家重点实验室国内外知名教授的讲座,并借助高校学科创新引智计划(“111计划”)的丰富资源,旨在提高学生的创新能力。在这个课程集群和教学团队的支持下,本科生积极参加国际遗传工程机器大赛(iGEM)等国际合成生物学竞赛,屡获金奖。此外,许多学生申请了专利并为研究论文发表做出了贡献。这项工作是培养具有卓越创新能力的多方面人才的宝贵典范。

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