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[突尼斯疟疾根除运动:历史与现状]

[Campaigns for the eradication of malaria in Tunisia: history and current situation].

作者信息

Chadli A, Kennou M F, Kooli J

出版信息

Arch Inst Pasteur Tunis. 1986 Mar;63(1):35-50.

PMID:3535709
Abstract

The authors recall the historic of the different campaigns conducted against the malaria in Tunisia. Started since 1903 under the direction of Charles Nicolle, these campaigns were taken over after the end of each world war. However it must be necessary to wait the last campaign from 1966 to 1972, to conclude at the eradication of the disease, in 1977, into the country. Since this date, the systematic control of malaria is always conducted in the country. This end control is objected to avoid the resurgence of this parasitic disease in Tunisia, for the number of imported cases is increasing and the country presents ecological conditions propitious to Anopheles.

摘要

作者回顾了突尼斯开展的不同疟疾防治运动的历史。这些运动自1903年在查尔斯·尼科尔的指导下启动,在每次世界大战结束后都被接管。然而,必须等到1966年至1972年的最后一次运动,才能在1977年宣布该国根除了这种疾病。自那时起,该国一直在进行疟疾的系统防控。这种最终防控旨在避免这种寄生虫病在突尼斯卷土重来,因为输入性病例的数量在增加,而且该国具备有利于按蚊生存的生态条件。

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