肥胖患者手术的麻醉管理综述。
A review on the anesthetic management of obese patients undergoing surgery.
机构信息
Department of Anaesthesiology, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, East Lake Road, 430071, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Department of Endocrinology, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, East Lake Road, 430071, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
出版信息
BMC Anesthesiol. 2022 Apr 5;22(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s12871-022-01579-8.
Abstract
There has been an observed increase in theprevalence of obesity over the past few decades. The prevalence of anesthesiology related complications is also observed more frequently in obese patients as compared to patients that are not obese. Due to the increased complications that accompany obesity, obese patients are now more often requiring surgical interventions. Therefore, it is important that anesthesiologists be aware of this development and is equipped to manage these patients effectively and appropriately. As a result, this review highlights the effective management of obese patients undergoing surgery focusing on the preoperative, perioperative and postoperative care of these patients.
摘要
在过去几十年中，肥胖的患病率一直在观察到增加。与非肥胖患者相比，肥胖患者的麻醉相关并发症的患病率也更高。由于肥胖伴随的并发症增加，肥胖患者现在更经常需要手术干预。因此，麻醉师了解这一发展并能够有效地管理这些患者是很重要的。因此，本文综述了肥胖患者手术的有效管理，重点是这些患者的术前、围手术期和术后护理。
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