Guy J S
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1986 Nov;16(6):1145-56. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(86)50133-9.
The diagnosis of canine viral infections frequently requires the correlation of clinical, hematologic, pathologic, and laboratory findings. When laboratory diagnostics are utilized, appropriate specimens must be collected. In addition, correct timing of specimen collection and the proper handling and transport of these specimens are essential. Whenever possible, the practitioner should not rely on any one laboratory procedure for making a diagnosis; rather, a combination of techniques should be used. Submission of tissue for histopathology, virus isolation, and antigen detection techniques (FAT), serum for serologic analysis, and feces whenever enteric infections are investigated will maximize the chances of making a successful diagnosis.
犬类病毒感染的诊断通常需要综合临床、血液学、病理学和实验室检查结果。在使用实验室诊断方法时,必须采集合适的样本。此外,正确的样本采集时间以及这些样本的妥善处理和运输至关重要。只要有可能,从业者不应仅依赖任何一种实验室检测方法来进行诊断;相反,应结合多种技术使用。送检用于组织病理学、病毒分离和抗原检测技术(荧光抗体检测)的组织、用于血清学分析的血清,以及在调查肠道感染时送检粪便,将最大限度地提高成功诊断的几率。