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基于物联网的建筑环境检测系统设计

Design of Building Environment Detection System for Architectures Based on Internet of Things.

作者信息

Zhang Dongfang, Ji Hui, Li Zhennan, Ge Hui

机构信息

School of Planning and Design, Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University, Xinyang, Henan 464000, China.

School of School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Mar 28;2022:5438305. doi: 10.1155/2022/5438305. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

In the process of urban building design, a new integrated system for monitoring the environment is developed and designed by using embedded development technology and sensor technology. The system uses a wireless sensor network environment monitoring system IoT platform with embedded internal processors. Analyze and design the system as a whole, including the construction of the basic platform of the system, the design of the internal plates and circuits of the system, the monitoring design of the input node, and the monthly design of the output interface calculation. Finally, a physical model is built, and data measurement and analysis are carried out under different conditions, and the evaluation and advantage analysis of the system's operating status are given. The system can carry out all-round, multilevel, and three-dimensional real-time monitoring of the construction site environment, including dust, , temperature, humidity, wind speed, carbon dioxide, and other indicators in the construction site environment. In addition, the system can upload various monitoring data to the detection system through the internal network. The system has the functions of monitoring, alarming, recording, querying, and counting of the target monitoring station and can also be linked with the environmental control device. The construction site staff can conduct real-time supervision through the mobile terminal and computer terminal management platform. In addition, it can also meet the role of real-time remote monitoring and online guidance and regulation. It has reference value for the safety and management of the actual operation process of the project.

摘要

在城市建筑设计过程中,利用嵌入式开发技术和传感器技术开发并设计了一种新型的环境监测集成系统。该系统采用带有嵌入式内部处理器的无线传感器网络环境监测系统物联网平台。对系统进行整体分析与设计,包括系统基础平台的构建、系统内部板卡及电路的设计、输入节点的监测设计以及输出接口计算的设计。最后,构建物理模型,在不同条件下进行数据测量与分析,并给出系统运行状态的评估及优势分析。该系统可对建筑工地环境进行全方位、多层次、立体式实时监测,包括建筑工地环境中的粉尘、温度、湿度、风速、二氧化碳等指标。此外,系统可通过内部网络将各类监测数据上传至检测系统。该系统具备对目标监测站的监测、报警、记录、查询及计数功能,还可与环境控制设备联动。建筑工地工作人员可通过移动终端和计算机终端管理平台进行实时监管。此外,它还能起到实时远程监测以及在线指导与调控的作用。对项目实际作业过程的安全与管理具有参考价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2ba8/8979724/4295f5401d6c/CIN2022-5438305.001.jpg

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