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直接面向消费者与传统开具磷酸二酯酶-5 抑制剂处方的当代成本分析比较。

Contemporary cost-analysis comparison of direct-to-consumer vs. traditional prescriptions of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors.

机构信息

Department of Urology, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.

Tucson Urology, Tucson, AZ, USA.

出版信息

Int J Impot Res. 2023 Aug;35(5):460-464. doi: 10.1038/s41443-022-00567-3. Epub 2022 Apr 9.

Abstract

After a focused telehealth visit, patients can now access phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor (PDE5 inhibitor) prescriptions through online direct-to-consumer (DTC) healthcare companies. This study seeks to quantify the cost of DTC PDE5 inhibitor treatment compared to a traditional physician visit and local pharmacy prescription. Two DTC companies, two compounding pharmacies with national reach, three online Canadian pharmacies, and sixteen American pharmacy chains were queried for prices of 90-day regimens of common PDE5 inhibitors. Prices for chains were determined using their publicly available price on GoodRx with coupon. Cost of physician visit was determined using 2020 Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services reimbursement for a level 3 new patient visit. For sildenafil 20 mg, a physician visit and local prescription cost a low of $125.45 compared to $144.35 for compounding, $169.34 for Canadian, and $195.00 for DTC. For sildenafil 100 mg, a physician visit and local prescription cost a low of $137.16 compared to $289.35 for compounding, $200.36 for Canadian, and $900.00 for DTC. For tadalafil 5 mg, a physician visit and local prescription cost a low of $125.80 compared to $169.35 for compounding, $195.34 for Canadian, and $720.00 for DTC. For tadalafil 20 mg, a physician visit and local prescription cost a low of $161.00 compared to $289.35 for compounding, $229.00 for Canadian, and $2880.00 for DTC. Thus, local pharmacies, in conjunction with online coupons, consistently provide a markedly less-expensive option for fulfillment of PDE5 inhibitor prescriptions than online DTC services.

摘要

在经过一次重点关注的远程医疗访问后,患者现在可以通过在线直接面向消费者(DTC)医疗保健公司获得磷酸二酯酶-5 抑制剂(PDE5 抑制剂)处方。本研究旨在量化 DTC PDE5 抑制剂治疗与传统医生就诊和当地药店处方相比的成本。我们向两家 DTC 公司、两家全国性的复方药剂师、三家加拿大在线药店和 16 家美国连锁药店查询了常见 PDE5 抑制剂 90 天疗程的价格。连锁店的价格是使用 GoodRx 上的公开价格和优惠券确定的。医生就诊费用是根据 2020 年医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心对 3 级新患者就诊的报销来确定的。对于 20 毫克的西地那非,医生就诊和当地处方的费用低至 125.45 美元,而复方药剂师的费用为 144.35 美元,加拿大的费用为 169.34 美元,DTC 的费用为 195.00 美元。对于 100 毫克的西地那非,医生就诊和当地处方的费用低至 137.16 美元,而复方药剂师的费用为 289.35 美元,加拿大的费用为 200.36 美元,DTC 的费用为 900.00 美元。对于 5 毫克的他达拉非,医生就诊和当地处方的费用低至 125.80 美元,而复方药剂师的费用为 169.35 美元,加拿大的费用为 195.34 美元,DTC 的费用为 720.00 美元。对于 20 毫克的他达拉非,医生就诊和当地处方的费用低至 161.00 美元,而复方药剂师的费用为 289.35 美元,加拿大的费用为 229.00 美元,DTC 的费用为 2880.00 美元。因此,当地药店与在线优惠券相结合,为 PDE5 抑制剂处方的满足提供了一种明显更便宜的选择,而不是在线 DTC 服务。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16ac/8994416/1e1b297aa79f/41443_2022_567_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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