College of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Division of Regulatory Glycobiology, Institute of Molecular Biomembrane and Glycobiology, Tohoku Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan.
Front Immunol. 2022 Mar 25;13:844427. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.844427. eCollection 2022.
Most of the membrane molecules involved in immune response are glycosylated. N-glycans linked to asparagine (Asn) of immune molecules contribute to the protein conformation, surface expression, stability, and antigenicity. Core fucosylation catalyzed by core fucosyltransferase (FUT8) is the most common post-translational modification. Core fucosylation is essential for evoking a proper immune response, which this review aims to communicate. First, FUT8 deficiency suppressed the interaction between μHC and λ5 during pre-BCR assembly is given. Second, we described the effects of core fucosylation in B cell signal transduction BCR. Third, we investigated the role of core fucosylation in the interaction between helper T (T) cells and B cells. Finally, we showed the role of FUT8 on the biological function of IgG. In this review, we discussed recent insights into the sites where core fucosylation is critical for humoral immune responses.
大多数参与免疫反应的膜分子都发生了糖基化。免疫分子中天冬酰胺(Asn)连接的 N-糖链有助于蛋白质构象、表面表达、稳定性和抗原性。核心岩藻糖基转移酶(FUT8)催化的核心岩藻糖基化是最常见的翻译后修饰。核心岩藻糖基化对于引发适当的免疫反应至关重要,这是本综述的目的。首先,我们给出了 FUT8 缺乏抑制前 BCR 组装过程中 μHC 和 λ5 之间相互作用的证据。其次,我们描述了核心岩藻糖基化在 B 细胞信号转导中的作用BCR。第三,我们研究了核心岩藻糖基化在辅助 T(T)细胞和 B 细胞相互作用中的作用。最后,我们展示了 FUT8 在 IgG 生物学功能上的作用。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了核心岩藻糖基化对体液免疫反应至关重要的最新见解。