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新冠疫情防控措施对儿科肿瘤外展项目的影响。

Impact of COVID-19 measures on a paediatric oncology outreach-program.

机构信息

Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dr Sardjito General Hospital, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

出版信息

Psychooncology. 2022 May;31(5):860-864. doi: 10.1002/pon.5934. Epub 2022 Apr 18.

Abstract

Paediatric oncology outreach‐programs have been effective development interventions to reduce inequalities in healthcare between high‐income countries (HIC) versus low and middle‐income countries (LMIC). Little is known about their sustainability during times of a pandemic. This study assesses the impact of COVID‐19 government measures on a paediatric oncology outreach‐program between three large referral hospitals in Netherlands (HIC), Indonesia (LMIC) and Kenya (LMIC). COVID‐19 government measures have impacted childhood cancer care at all three hospitals. However, disruptions in services are more prominent at partner sites in LMIC, increasing existing inequalities. COVID‐19 government measures have adversely affected the wellbeing of children with cancer in both HIC and LMIC, and the chances of survival of children with cancer in LMIC. Government leaders and policy makers should take collateral damage of their COVID‐19 policies and local settings into account to protect children with cancer in LMIC.

摘要

儿科肿瘤外展项目是减少高收入国家(HIC)与中低收入国家(LMIC)之间医疗保健不平等的有效发展干预措施。关于大流行期间这些项目的可持续性,人们知之甚少。本研究评估了 COVID-19 政府措施对荷兰(HIC)、印度尼西亚(LMIC)和肯尼亚(LMIC)三家大型转诊医院之间的儿科肿瘤外展项目的影响。COVID-19 政府措施对所有三所医院的儿童癌症护理都产生了影响。然而,在伙伴关系所在的中低收入国家,服务中断更为明显,加剧了现有不平等。COVID-19 政府措施对 HIC 和 LMIC 中癌症儿童的福祉以及 LMIC 中癌症儿童的生存机会产生了不利影响。政府领导人和政策制定者应该考虑到 COVID-19 政策和当地环境的附带损害,以保护中低收入国家的癌症儿童。

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