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糖尿病相关胃肠道自主神经病患者饮食管理的心理问题。

Psychological Considerations in the Dietary Management of Patients With DGBI.

机构信息

Harvard School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Center for Neurointestinal Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Am J Gastroenterol. 2022 Jun 1;117(6):985-994. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001766. Epub 2022 Apr 8.

Abstract

In this article, an expert team of 2 gastro-psychologists, a dietician, and an academic gastroenterologist provides insights into the psychological and social implications of evidence-based and "popular" dietary interventions in disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBI). We focus on practical approaches for evaluating a patient's appropriateness for a dietary intervention, considering the nutritional, psychological, behavioral, and social context in which a patient may find themselves managing their DGBI with dietary intervention. We also discuss how to identify risk factors for and symptoms of avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, a growing concern in the DGBI population.

摘要

在这篇文章中,由 2 名胃肠心理学家、1 名营养师和 1 名学术胃肠病学家组成的专家团队深入探讨了基于证据的和“流行”的饮食干预措施对肠道-大脑相互作用障碍(DGBI)的心理和社会影响。我们专注于评估患者接受饮食干预的适宜性的实用方法,同时考虑患者在管理 DGBI 时所处的营养、心理、行为和社会环境。我们还讨论了如何识别避免/限制食物摄入障碍的风险因素和症状,这是 DGBI 人群中日益关注的问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5f2/9169764/f5835dca7394/acg-117-985-g001.jpg

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