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W83 膜成分诱导口腔鳞状细胞癌细胞中代谢基因的不同表达谱。

W83 Membrane Components Induce Distinct Profiles of Metabolic Genes in Oral Squamous Carcinoma Cells.

机构信息

Department of Periodontology, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, 35392 Giessen, Germany.

Department of Orthodontics, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, 35392 Giessen, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Mar 22;23(7):3442. doi: 10.3390/ijms23073442.

Abstract

Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease is caused by a bacterial biofilm, affecting all periodontal tissues and structures. This chronic disease seems to be associated with cancer since, in general, inflammation intensifies the risk for carcinoma development and progression. Interactions between periodontal pathogens and the host immune response induce the onset of periodontitis and are responsible for its progression, among them (), a Gram-negative anaerobic rod, capable of expressing a variety of virulence factors that is considered a keystone pathogen in periodontal biofilms. The aim of this study was to investigate the genome-wide impact of W83 membranes on RNA expression of oral squamous carcinoma cells by transcriptome analysis. Human squamous cell carcinoma cells (SCC-25) were infected for 4 and 24 h with extracts from W83 membrane, harvested, and RNA was extracted. RNA sequencing was performed, and differential gene expression and enrichment were analyzed using GO, KEGG, and REACTOME. The results of transcriptome analysis were validated using quantitative real-time PCR with selected genes. Differential gene expression analysis resulted in the upregulation of 15 genes and downregulation of 1 gene after 4 h. After 24 h, 61 genes were upregulated and 278 downregulated. GO, KEGG, and REACTONE enrichment analysis revealed a strong metabolic transcriptomic response signature, demonstrating altered gene expressions after 4 h and 24 h that mainly belong to cell metabolic pathways and replication. Real-time PCR of selected genes belonging to immune response, signaling, and metabolism revealed upregulated expression of CCL20, CXCL8, NFkBIA, TNFAIP3, TRAF5, CYP1A1, and NOD2. This work sheds light on the RNA transcriptome of human oral squamous carcinoma cells following stimulation with membranes and identifies a strong metabolic gene expression response to this periodontal pathogen. The data provide a base for future studies of molecular and cellular interactions between and oral epithelium to elucidate the basic mechanisms of periodontitis and the development of cancer.

摘要

牙周炎是一种由细菌生物膜引起的慢性炎症性疾病,影响所有牙周组织和结构。这种慢性疾病似乎与癌症有关,因为一般来说,炎症会加剧癌的发展和进展的风险。牙周病原体与宿主免疫反应之间的相互作用引发牙周炎的发生,并导致其进展,其中[牙周病致病菌](),一种革兰氏阴性厌氧菌,能够表达多种被认为是牙周生物膜中关键病原体的毒力因子。本研究旨在通过转录组分析研究[牙周病致病菌]W83 膜对口腔鳞状癌细胞 RNA 表达的全基因组影响。用人鳞状癌细胞(SCC-25)分别用 W83 膜提取物感染 4 和 24 h,收获后提取 RNA。进行 RNA 测序,并使用 GO、KEGG 和 REACTOME 分析差异基因表达和富集。使用选定基因的定量实时 PCR 验证转录组分析的结果。差异基因表达分析导致在 4 h 后上调 15 个基因和下调 1 个基因。24 h 后,有 61 个基因上调和 278 个基因下调。GO、KEGG 和 REACTOME 富集分析显示出强烈的代谢转录组反应特征,表明在 4 h 和 24 h 后基因表达发生改变,主要属于细胞代谢途径和复制。属于免疫反应、信号和代谢的选定基因的实时 PCR 显示 CCL20、CXCL8、NFkBIA、TNFAIP3、TRAF5、CYP1A1 和 NOD2 的表达上调。这项工作揭示了人类口腔鳞状癌细胞在受刺激后 RNA 转录组的变化,并确定了对这种牙周病原体的强烈代谢基因表达反应。这些数据为进一步研究[牙周病致病菌]与口腔上皮之间的分子和细胞相互作用提供了基础,以阐明牙周炎和癌症发展的基本机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a30f/8998328/93df2d152b61/ijms-23-03442-g001.jpg

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