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在 COVID-19 大流行期间扩大认证的专业助产士服务。

Expanding certified professional midwife services during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

Birth. 2022 Sep;49(3):360-363. doi: 10.1111/birt.12643. Epub 2022 Apr 15.

Abstract

Given concerns of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) acquisition in health care settings and hospital policies reducing visitors for laboring patients, many pregnant women are increasingly considering planned home births. Several state legislatures are considering increasing access to home births by granting licensure and Medicaid coverage of certified professional midwife (CPM) services. In this commentary, issues surrounding the expansion of CPM services including safety, standardization of care, patient satisfaction, racial and income equity, and an overburdened health care system are discussed. Lawmakers must account for these factors when considering proposals to expand CPM practice and payment during a pandemic.

摘要

鉴于人们对在医疗环境中感染 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的担忧,以及医院政策减少了临产患者的访客,许多孕妇越来越多地考虑计划在家中分娩。一些州立法机构正在考虑通过授予认证专业助产士(CPM)服务的许可和医疗补助覆盖范围来增加家庭分娩的机会。在这篇评论中,讨论了扩大 CPM 服务范围所涉及的问题,包括安全性、护理标准化、患者满意度、种族和收入公平性以及负担过重的医疗保健系统。立法者在考虑在大流行期间扩大 CPM 实践和支付的提案时,必须考虑到这些因素。

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本文引用的文献

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Early postpartum discharge during the COVID-19 pandemic.COVID-19 大流行期间的产后早期出院。
J Perinat Med. 2020 Nov 26;48(9):1008-1012. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2020-0337.
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Pregnancy, Birth and the COVID-19 Pandemic in the United States.美国的怀孕、分娩和 COVID-19 大流行。
Med Anthropol. 2020 Jul;39(5):413-427. doi: 10.1080/01459740.2020.1761804. Epub 2020 May 14.

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