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COVID-19时代的家庭分娩:为感染HIV的孕妇提供咨询与准备

Home Birth in the Era of COVID-19: Counseling and Preparation for Pregnant Persons Living with HIV.

作者信息

Premkumar Ashish, Cassimatis Irina, Berhie Saba H, Jao Jennifer, Cohn Susan E, Sutton Sarah H, Condron Brianne, Levesque Jordan, Garcia Patricia M, Miller Emily S, Yee Lynn M

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

Department of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

出版信息

Am J Perinatol. 2020 Aug;37(10):1038-1043. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1712513. Epub 2020 Jun 4.

Abstract

With the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in the United States, a majority of states have instituted "shelter-in-place" policies effectively quarantining individuals-including pregnant persons-in their homes. Given the concern for COVID-19 acquisition in health care settings, pregnant persons with high-risk pregnancies-such as persons living with HIV (PLHIV)-are increasingly investigating the option of a home birth. Although we strongly recommend hospital birth for PLHIV, we discuss our experience and recommendations for counseling and preparation of pregnant PLHIV who may be considering home birth or at risk for unintentional home birth due to the pandemic. We also discuss issues associated with implementing a risk mitigation strategy involving high-risk births occurring at home during a pandemic. KEY POINTS: · Coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has increased interest in home birth.. · Women living with HIV are pursuing home birth.. · Safe planning is paramount for women living with HIV desiring home birth, despite recommending against the practice..

摘要

随着美国2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行,大多数州都制定了“就地避难”政策,实际上将包括孕妇在内的个人隔离在家中。鉴于对在医疗环境中感染COVID-19的担忧,患有高危妊娠的孕妇,如感染艾滋病毒的人(PLHIV),越来越多地在考虑在家分娩。尽管我们强烈建议感染艾滋病毒的人在医院分娩,但我们还是讨论了我们的经验以及对可能考虑在家分娩或因大流行而有意外在家分娩风险的感染艾滋病毒的孕妇进行咨询和准备的建议。我们还讨论了在大流行期间实施涉及在家中进行高危分娩的风险缓解策略相关的问题。要点:· 2019冠状病毒病大流行增加了对在家分娩的兴趣。· 感染艾滋病毒的女性正在寻求在家分娩。· 尽管不建议感染艾滋病毒的女性在家分娩,但安全规划对她们来说至关重要。

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