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居住在未配备家具或家具不足的房屋中对从无家可归状态过渡过来的个人的影响。

The impact of living in an un- or under-furnished house on individuals who transitioned from homelessness.

作者信息

Nubani Linda, De Biasi Alaina, Ruemenapp Marie A, Tams Lisa D, Boyle Robert

机构信息

School of Planning, Design and Construction, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.

School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.

出版信息

J Community Psychol. 2022 Sep;50(8):3681-3699. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22865. Epub 2022 Apr 16.

DOI:10.1002/jcop.22865
PMID:35429415
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9540402/
Abstract

Very few empirical evaluations have been conducted on the impact of furniture on the lives of those who have transitioned from homelessness into permanent housing, especially within the United States. Our study contributes to this limited body of research by exploring the impact of furniture on the lives of 20 recently housed individuals residing in the Detroit Metropolitan Area. In partnership with the Furniture Bank of Southeast Michigan, we conducted semi-structured interviews with recently housed individuals that lived for a period of time in an un- or under-furnished house before receiving furniture support. Given the study's exploratory nature, interview questions were purposefully broad to allow themes to naturally emerge and were analyzed using a qualitative data analysis software package, NVivo (release 1.0). We present a conceptual model that outlines our findings and conclude with a discussion of the limitations of our approach, avenues for future research, and policy implications.

摘要

在美国,很少有关于家具对从无家可归过渡到永久性住房的人的生活影响的实证评估。我们的研究通过探索家具对底特律都会区20名最近入住的个人生活的影响,为这一有限的研究领域做出了贡献。我们与密歇根东南部家具银行合作,对那些在得到家具支持之前曾在无家具或家具不足的房子里住过一段时间的最近入住的个人进行了半结构化访谈。鉴于该研究的探索性质,访谈问题有意宽泛,以便主题自然浮现,并使用定性数据分析软件包NVivo(版本1.0)进行分析。我们提出了一个概念模型,概述了我们的研究结果,并最后讨论了我们方法的局限性、未来研究的途径以及政策含义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fb1/9540402/3c03c7844b5e/JCOP-50-3681-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fb1/9540402/7c2c46881f45/JCOP-50-3681-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fb1/9540402/3c03c7844b5e/JCOP-50-3681-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fb1/9540402/7c2c46881f45/JCOP-50-3681-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fb1/9540402/3c03c7844b5e/JCOP-50-3681-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
From Housing Instability to a Home: The Effects of Furniture and Household Goods on Well-being.从住房不稳定到拥有一个家:家具和家居用品对幸福感的影响。
J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2020;31(4):1656-1668. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2020.0125.
2
Disaster Resiliency of U.S. Local Governments: Insights to Strengthen Local Response and Recovery from the COVID-19 Pandemic.美国地方政府的灾难复原力:加强地方对新冠疫情的应对与恢复的见解
Public Adm Rev. 2020 Jul-Aug;80(4):634-643. doi: 10.1111/puar.13249. Epub 2020 Jun 29.
3
Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Residents of a Large Homeless Shelter in Boston.
波士顿一大型无家可归者收容所居民中 SARS-CoV-2 感染的流行情况。
JAMA. 2020 Jun 2;323(21):2191-2192. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.6887.
4
People experiencing homelessness: Their potential exposure to COVID-19.无家可归者:他们可能接触到 COVID-19 的情况。
Psychiatry Res. 2020 Jun;288:112945. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112945. Epub 2020 Apr 11.
5
Adversity and children experiencing family homelessness: Implications for health.逆境与经历家庭无家可归的儿童:对健康的影响。
J Child Poverty. 2017;23(1):41-55. doi: 10.1080/10796126.2016.1198753. Epub 2016 Jul 3.
6
Short Sleep Duration Among Middle School and High School Students - United States, 2015.2015年美国中学生的睡眠时长较短
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2018 Jan 26;67(3):85-90. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6703a1.
7
Poor housing quality: Prevalence and health effects.住房质量差:患病率及对健康的影响。
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8
Residential Instability, Family Support, and Parent-Child Relationships Among Ethnically Diverse Urban Families.不同种族城市家庭中的居住不稳定、家庭支持与亲子关系
J Marriage Fam. 2016 Aug;78(4):855-870. doi: 10.1111/jomf.12317. Epub 2016 May 26.
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Restorative Design Features for Hospital Staff Break Areas: A Multi-Method Study.医院员工休息区的恢复性设计特征:一项多方法研究。
HERD. 2016 Winter;9(2):16-35. doi: 10.1177/1937586715592632. Epub 2015 Jul 10.
10
Common stressful life events and difficulties are associated with mental health symptoms and substance use in young adolescents.常见的压力生活事件和困难与青少年的心理健康症状和物质使用有关。
BMC Psychiatry. 2012 Aug 17;12:116. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-12-116.