Department of Radiology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2022 Apr;26(7):2543-2555. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202204_28491.
Radiologists play a key role in the management of trauma patients. With the improvement of computed tomography (CT), radiologist makes an important contribution to the timely diagnosis of trauma-related findings and the choice of the most suitable treatment, improving patient outcomes. It is important to select the most appropriate imaging technique, which in the trauma patient is CT, and especially the most appropriate CT protocol, to correctly characterize trauma injuries. Currently, there is no agreement on what the optimal protocol is, acquisition times and number of contrast enhanced phases are not standardized. This is a review of the most recent literature on optimizing the CT protocol in polytrauma, with the intent of giving a useful tool for radiologists in the management of trauma patients.
放射科医生在创伤患者的管理中起着关键作用。随着计算机断层扫描(CT)的改进,放射科医生对及时诊断与创伤相关的发现以及选择最合适的治疗方法做出了重要贡献,从而改善了患者的预后。选择最合适的成像技术非常重要,在创伤患者中是 CT,特别是最合适的 CT 方案,以正确描述创伤损伤。目前,对于什么是最佳方案尚无共识,采集时间和增强相的数量也没有标准化。这是对多发伤中 CT 方案优化的最新文献的综述,旨在为放射科医生在创伤患者的管理中提供有用的工具。