Steiner H, Robrecht D, Zahradnik H P, Mross F, Hillemanns H G
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1979 Apr;39(4):328-32.
The article reports on 75 patients in whom labour had been introduced by means of oral administration of prostaglandin E2 tablets (35 patients were controlled at the bedside and 40 patients were monitored telemetrically.) Telemetric monitoring is preferable in oral application of ecbolics, since this entails a saving in ecbolics (4.7 as against 5.4 tablets), regular labour is induced more rapidly (after 57 as against 72 minutes) and total delivery time is shortened (4 hours 24 minutes as against 5 hours 15 minutes). There were no serious side effects neither in the mother nor in the neonate. 6 of the 75 patients complained of slight gastrointestinal side effects. The Apgar scores and pH levels of the children were in the normal range. The post-partum period was identical in both groups, namely, 11 minutes.
该文章报道了75例通过口服前列腺素E2片引产的患者(35例在床边进行对照,40例进行遥测监测)。在口服催产剂时,遥测监测更为可取,因为这样可以节省催产剂(分别为4.7片和5.4片),能更快地诱导规律宫缩(分别为57分钟和72分钟),并缩短总分娩时间(分别为4小时24分钟和5小时15分钟)。母亲和新生儿均未出现严重副作用。75例患者中有6例抱怨有轻微胃肠道副作用。儿童的阿氏评分和pH值均在正常范围内。两组的产后时间相同,均为11分钟。