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能否从体重指数推断出基于体型的剂量估算?一项可行性研究。

CAN THE SIZE-SPECIFIC DOSE ESTIMATE BE DERIVED FROM THE BODY MASS INDEX? A FEASIBILITY STUDY.

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Jena, Am Klinikum 1, Jena 07747, Germany.

Medical Physics Group, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Jena, Philosophenweg 3, Jena 07743, Germany.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2022 May 13;198(6):325-333. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncac038.

DOI:10.1093/rpd/ncac038
PMID:35443046
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9113340/
Abstract

Size-specific dose estimate ($\mathbf{SSDE}$) index appears to be more suitable than the commonly used volume computed tomography dose index ($\mathbf{C}{\mathbf{TDI}}{\mathbf{vol}}$) to estimate the dose delivered to the patient during a computed tomography (CT) scan. We evaluated whether an ${\mathbf{SSDE}}{\mathbf{BMI}}$ can be determined from the patient's body mass index ($\mathbf{BMI}$) with sufficient reliability in the case that a $\mathbf{SSDE}$ is not given by the CT scanner. For each of the three most used examination types, CT examinations of 50 female and 50 male patients were analyzed. The $\mathbf{SSDE}$ values automatically provided by the scanner were compared with ${\mathbf{SSDE}}{\mathbf{BMI}}$ determined from $\mathbf{C}{\mathbf{TDI}}{\mathbf{vol}}$ and $\mathbf{BMI}$. A good accordance of ${\mathbf{SSDE}}_{\mathbf{BMI}}$ and $\mathbf{SSDE}$ was found for the chest and abdominal regions. A low correlation was observed for the head region. The presented method is a simple and practically useful surrogate approach for the chest and abdominal regions but not for the head.

摘要

体积 CT 剂量指数(CTDIvol)常用于估计 CT 扫描时患者所接受的剂量,而基于体素的剂量估计(SSDE)指数似乎更适合。我们评估了在 CT 扫描仪未提供 SSDE 的情况下,能否根据患者的体重指数(BMI)可靠地确定 BMI 相关的 SSDE(SSDEBMI)。分析了三种最常用的检查类型中,各 50 名女性和 50 名男性患者的 CT 检查。将扫描仪自动提供的 SSDE 值与从 CTDIvol 和 BMI 确定的 SSDEBMI 进行比较。对于胸部和腹部区域,发现 SSDEBMI 与 SSDE 具有很好的一致性。而对于头部区域,相关性较低。该方法对于胸部和腹部区域是一种简单且实用的替代方法,但对于头部区域则不然。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/b2dafe3d80e5/ncac038f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/e360347d312a/ncac038f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/016a5a181653/ncac038f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/b8546091f607/ncac038f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/ec047236d99b/ncac038f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/8330dea1013b/ncac038f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/b2dafe3d80e5/ncac038f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/e360347d312a/ncac038f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/016a5a181653/ncac038f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/b8546091f607/ncac038f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/ec047236d99b/ncac038f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/8330dea1013b/ncac038f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5f5/9113340/b2dafe3d80e5/ncac038f6.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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An improved method for automated calculation of the water-equivalent diameter for estimating size-specific dose in CT.一种改进的自动计算水等效直径的方法,用于估算 CT 中的剂量特异性。
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Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2020 Dec 3;191(3):369-375. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncaa133.
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Size-Specific Dose Estimates of Radiation Based on Body Weight and Body Mass Index for Chest and Abdomen-Pelvic CTs.
基于体重和体重指数的胸部和腹部-盆腔 CT 的辐射剂量估算。
Biomed Res Int. 2020 Jul 10;2020:6046501. doi: 10.1155/2020/6046501. eCollection 2020.
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Using body mass index to estimate individualised patient radiation dose in abdominal computed tomography.利用体重指数估算腹部计算机断层扫描中患者的个体化辐射剂量。
Eur Radiol Exp. 2018 Nov 28;2(1):38. doi: 10.1186/s41747-018-0070-5.
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Size-specific dose estimates in chest, abdomen, and pelvis CT examinations of pediatric patients.儿科患者胸部、腹部和骨盆CT检查中的特定体型剂量估计
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Correlation of size-dependent conversion factor and body-mass-index using size-specific dose estimates formalism in CT examinations.利用 CT 检查中基于体素大小的剂量估算公式,研究与体质量指数相关的大小依赖性转换因子。
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