儿童的口腔健康、营养相关模式与体重指数
Oral Health, Nutritional-Related Patterns and Body Mass Index in Children.
作者信息
Popescu Dora Maria, Onea Roxana, Fiera Maglaviceanu Camelia, Bataiosu Marilena, Gheorghe Dorin Nicolae, Rauten Anne Marie, Surlin Petra
机构信息
Department of Periodontology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.
PhD Student, Doctoral School, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.
出版信息
Curr Health Sci J. 2021 Oct-Dec;47(4):575-580. doi: 10.12865/CHSJ.47.04.14. Epub 2021 Dec 31.
UNLABELLED
Regarding the influence of obesity on general health of children, scientific literature showed the importance of early management of children's overweight. In terms of oral health, overweight and obese children were shown to have accelerated dental development and increased prevalence of caries.
OBJECTIVES
The aim of the present study is to evaluate the influence of Body Mass Index (BMI) and dietary behaviors on the oral status, eruptions and hygiene in children.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Ninety-two children aged 6-12 years were investigated about the oral hygiene habits, nutritional related behaviors, presence of systemic diseases. Values of BMI and oral status were noted. Statistical analysis was performed.
RESULTS
Significant moderate correlations between the values of BMI with tooth eruption and weak but significantly with dental lesions were determined.
CONCLUSIONS
The dietary behaviors and BMI could influence the oral status, eruptions and oral hygiene in children.
未标注
关于肥胖对儿童总体健康的影响，科学文献表明早期管理儿童超重具有重要意义。在口腔健康方面，超重和肥胖儿童的牙齿发育加速，龋齿患病率增加。
目的
本研究旨在评估体重指数（BMI）和饮食行为对儿童口腔状况、牙齿萌出和口腔卫生的影响。
材料与方法
对92名6至12岁的儿童进行了口腔卫生习惯、营养相关行为和全身性疾病情况的调查。记录了BMI值和口腔状况，并进行了统计分析。
结果
确定BMI值与牙齿萌出之间存在显著中等相关性，与牙齿病变之间存在较弱但显著的相关性。
结论
饮食行为和BMI会影响儿童的口腔状况、牙齿萌出和口腔卫生。
Zotero 插件