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烟草戒断综合征中的性别差异。

Sex differences in tobacco withdrawal syndrome.

作者信息

Svikis D S, Hatsukami D K, Hughes J R, Carroll K M, Pickens R W

出版信息

Addict Behav. 1986;11(4):459-62. doi: 10.1016/0306-4603(86)90028-6.

Abstract

Prospective data from an inpatient (n = 20) and outpatient (n = 50) study were examined for sex differences in tobacco withdrawal symptoms. With each subject serving as his/her own control, changes in a wide range of physiological, psychological and behavioral measures were determined from baseline to tobacco abstinence condition. For all 46 measures, no statistically significant differences between men and women were found in either the number or severity of tobacco withdrawal symptoms.

摘要

对一项住院患者(n = 20)和门诊患者(n = 50)研究的前瞻性数据进行了检查,以探究烟草戒断症状中的性别差异。以每个受试者自身作为对照,确定了从基线到戒烟状态下一系列生理、心理和行为指标的变化。在所有46项指标中,无论是烟草戒断症状的数量还是严重程度,男性和女性之间均未发现具有统计学意义的差异。

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