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从公平/平等、多样性和包容性(EDI)视角看运动机能学、身体活动、体育教育与运动:一项范围综述

Kinesiology, Physical Activity, Physical Education, and Sports through an Equity/Equality, Diversity, and Inclusion (EDI) Lens: A Scoping Review.

作者信息

Arora Khushi, Wolbring Gregor

机构信息

Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N1N4, Canada.

Community Rehabilitation and Disability Studies, Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N4N1, Canada.

出版信息

Sports (Basel). 2022 Apr 7;10(4):55. doi: 10.3390/sports10040055.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Equity, equality, diversity, and inclusion are terms covered in the academic literature focusing on sports, kinesiology, physical education, and physical activity, including in conjunction with marginalized groups. Universities in many countries use various EDI policy frameworks and work under the EDI headers "equality, diversity and inclusion", "equity, diversity and inclusion", "diversity, equity and inclusion", and similar phrases (all referred to as EDI) to rectify problems students, non-academic staff, and academic staff from marginalized groups, such as women, Indigenous peoples, visible/racialized minorities, disabled people, and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer or Questioning, and Two-Spirit (LGBTQ2S+) experience. Which EDI data, if any, are generated influences EDI efforts in universities (research, education, and general workplace climate) of all programs.

METHOD

Our study used a scoping review approach and employed SCOPUS and the 70 databases of EBSCO-Host, which includes SportDiscus, as sources aimed to analyze the extent (and how) the academic literature focusing on sports, kinesiology, physical education, and physical activity engages with EDI.

RESULTS

We found only 18 relevant sources and a low to no coverage of marginalized groups linked to EDI, namely racialized minorities (12), women (6), LGBTQ2S+ (5), disabled people (2), and Indigenous peoples (0).

CONCLUSIONS

Our findings suggest a gap in the academic inquiry and huge opportunities.

摘要

背景

公平、平等、多样性和包容性是学术文献中涉及体育、运动机能学、体育教育和身体活动的术语,包括与边缘化群体相关的内容。许多国家的大学使用各种公平、多样性和包容性(EDI)政策框架,并在“平等、多样性和包容性”“公平、多样性和包容性”“多样性、公平和包容性”以及类似表述(均简称为EDI)的标题下开展工作,以纠正边缘化群体的学生、非学术人员和学术人员所面临的问题,这些群体包括女性、原住民、可见/种族化少数群体、残疾人以及女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别、酷儿或疑问者、双灵族(LGBTQ2S+)。所产生的任何EDI数据都会影响大学所有项目在研究、教育和一般工作场所氛围方面的EDI工作。

方法

我们的研究采用了范围综述方法,并使用了Scopus以及EBSCO - Host的70个数据库(其中包括SportDiscus)作为数据源,旨在分析关注体育、运动机能学、体育教育和身体活动的学术文献在多大程度上(以及如何)涉及EDI。

结果

我们仅发现18篇相关文献,且与EDI相关的边缘化群体的覆盖程度较低甚至没有覆盖,具体为种族化少数群体(12篇)、女性(6篇)、LGBTQ2S+(5篇)、残疾人(2篇)和原住民(0篇)。

结论

我们的研究结果表明学术研究存在差距,但也蕴含巨大机遇。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0655/9029342/9fb61ff49033/sports-10-00055-g001.jpg

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