Iakovleva E P, Alekseeva L E
Antibiot Med Biotekhnol. 1986 Nov;31(11):830-5.
Active components responsible for increased synthesis levels of levorin, a polyenic antibiotic in mixed cultures of an actinomycete and a yeast-like fungus C. tropicalis were isolated from the fermentation broth. Component I identified as succinic acid increased the levels of the antibiotic production by 40-50 per cent. Component II found to be lactic acid increased the antibiotic production levels by 20 per cent. Component III, a mixture of nonidentified substances of the amine nature stimulated biosynthesis of levorin by 20-25 per cent. Addition of a mixture of succinic acid and N-methyl glucosamine to the nutrient medium provided increase of the antibiotic activity of the fermentation broth up to 175-185 per cent as compared to the control.
从发酵液中分离出了负责提高左旋霉素(一种放线菌与热带假丝酵母样真菌混合培养物中的多烯抗生素)合成水平的活性成分。鉴定为琥珀酸的成分I使抗生素产量提高了40%-50%。发现为乳酸的成分II使抗生素产量提高了20%。成分III是一种具有胺性质的未鉴定物质的混合物,刺激左旋霉素的生物合成提高了20%-25%。与对照相比,向营养培养基中添加琥珀酸和N-甲基葡糖胺的混合物可使发酵液的抗生素活性提高至175%-185%。