Dubini F, Sezzano P, Berti M A, Coppi G
Arzneimittelforschung. 1986 Nov;36(11):1601-4.
alpha-Mercaptopropionylglycine (tiopronin, Mucolysin), a drug endowed with an interesting mucolytic activity, was tested for mutagenicity by means of the following in vitro and in vivo tests: mutagenesis on S. typhimurium with and without metabolic activation, genetic mutation on S. pombe P1 with and without metabolic activation, gene conversion on S. cerevisiae D4 with and without metabolic activation, urinary assay in the mouse with S. cerevisiae D4, host mediated assay in the mouse with S. cerevisiae D4 and micronucleus test in the mouse. On the basis of the results obtained tiopronin proved to be free of mutagenic activity.
α-巯基丙酰甘氨酸(硫普罗宁,可咳平)是一种具有有趣的黏液溶解活性的药物,通过以下体外和体内试验对其致突变性进行了检测:在有和没有代谢激活的情况下对鼠伤寒沙门氏菌进行诱变试验、在有和没有代谢激活的情况下对粟酒裂殖酵母P1进行基因突变试验、在有和没有代谢激活的情况下对酿酒酵母D4进行基因转换试验、用酿酒酵母D4对小鼠进行尿液检测、用酿酒酵母D4在小鼠体内进行宿主介导试验以及在小鼠体内进行微核试验。根据所获得的结果,硫普罗宁被证明没有致突变活性。