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新冠疫情防控政策对智能诊所磁共振成像服务效率影响的模拟研究

Simulation Study of the Impact of COVID-19 Policies on the Efficiency of a Smart Clinic MRI Service.

作者信息

Sala Francesca, Quarto Mariangela, D'Urso Gianluca

机构信息

Department of Management, Information and Production Engineering, University of Bergamo, Via Pasubio 7/b, 24044 Dalmine, Italy.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2022 Mar 25;10(4):619. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10040619.

DOI:10.3390/healthcare10040619
PMID:35455797
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9030171/
Abstract

The present study examines the impact of the policies against the proliferation of SARS-CoV-2 on outpatient facilities through a direct comparison of the key performance indicators measured in an ordinary and pandemic scenario. The subject of the analysis is a diagnostic imaging department of a Smart Clinic (SC) of Gruppo San Donato (GSD). The operations are virtually replicated through a Discrete-Event Simulation (DES) software called FlexSim Healthcare. Operational and productivity indicators are defined and quantified. As hypothesized, anti-contagious practices affect the normal execution of medical activities and their performance, resulting in an unpleasant scenario compared to the baseline one. A reduction in the number of diagnoses by 19% and a decrease in the utilization rate of the diagnostic machine by 21% are shown. Consequently, the development of strategies that restore balance and improve the execution of outpatient activities in a pandemic setting is necessary.

摘要

本研究通过直接比较在正常和大流行情况下测量的关键绩效指标,考察了针对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)传播的政策对门诊设施的影响。分析对象是圣多纳托集团(GSD)智能诊所(SC)的一个诊断影像科。通过一款名为FlexSim Healthcare的离散事件模拟(DES)软件对运营进行虚拟复制。定义并量化了运营和生产率指标。正如所假设的那样,抗感染措施影响了医疗活动的正常执行及其绩效,与基线情况相比,导致了一个不理想的场景。结果显示诊断数量减少了19%,诊断机器利用率下降了21%。因此,有必要制定策略,以恢复平衡并改善大流行环境下门诊活动的执行情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/47fcc4f7da71/healthcare-10-00619-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/927ffd632482/healthcare-10-00619-g001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/322808cae76a/healthcare-10-00619-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/d5250efa6664/healthcare-10-00619-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/a378f9d6b148/healthcare-10-00619-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/47fcc4f7da71/healthcare-10-00619-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/927ffd632482/healthcare-10-00619-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/631abd455da6/healthcare-10-00619-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/f233cfef326d/healthcare-10-00619-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/a2ad85d0f42e/healthcare-10-00619-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/322808cae76a/healthcare-10-00619-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/d5250efa6664/healthcare-10-00619-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/a378f9d6b148/healthcare-10-00619-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8603/9030171/47fcc4f7da71/healthcare-10-00619-g008.jpg

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