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本文引用的文献

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The 2021 WHO Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System: a summary.2021 年世卫组织中枢神经系统肿瘤分类:概述。
Neuro Oncol. 2021 Aug 2;23(8):1231-1251. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/noab106.
2
Adjunctive treatment of myxopapillary ependymoma.黏液乳头型室管膜瘤的辅助治疗。
Oncol Rev. 2021 Mar 17;15(1):518. doi: 10.4081/oncol.2021.518. eCollection 2021 Feb 26.
3
MYXOPAPILLARY EPENDYMOMA OF THE SPINAL CORD IN ADULTS: A REPORT OF PERSONAL SERIES AND REVIEW OF LITERATURE.成人脊髓黏液乳头型室管膜瘤:个人系列报告和文献复习。
Acta Clin Croat. 2020 Jun;59(2):329-337. doi: 10.20471/acc.2020.59.02.17.
4
Analyzing the role of adjuvant or salvage radiotherapy for spinal myxopapillary ependymomas.分析辅助放疗或挽救性放疗在脊髓黏液乳头型室管膜瘤中的作用。
J Neurosurg Spine. 2020 May 1;33(3):392-397. doi: 10.3171/2020.2.SPINE191534. Print 2020 Sep 1.
5
Clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of spinal myxopapillary ependymomas.脊髓黏液乳头型室管膜瘤的临床特征和手术结果。
Neurosurg Rev. 2020 Oct;43(5):1351-1356. doi: 10.1007/s10143-019-01150-z. Epub 2019 Aug 31.
6
Remarkable efficacy of temozolomide for relapsed spinal myxopapillary ependymoma with multiple recurrence and cerebrospinal dissemination: a case report and literature review.替莫唑胺治疗复发多次且伴有脑脊液播散的脊髓黏液乳头型室管膜瘤疗效显著:一例报告及文献综述
Eur Spine J. 2018 Jul;27(Suppl 3):421-425. doi: 10.1007/s00586-017-5413-z. Epub 2017 Dec 21.
7
Metastases of spinal myxopapillary ependymoma: unique characteristics and clinical management.脊髓黏液乳头型室管膜瘤转移:独特的特征与临床处理。
J Neurosurg Spine. 2018 Feb;28(2):201-208. doi: 10.3171/2017.5.SPINE161164. Epub 2017 Dec 8.
8
EANO guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of ependymal tumors.EANO 指南:室管膜肿瘤的诊断和治疗。
Neuro Oncol. 2018 Mar 27;20(4):445-456. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/nox166.
9
Primary Seeding of Myxopapillary Ependymoma: Different Disease in Adult Population? Case Report and Review of Literature.黏液乳头型室管膜瘤的原发性播散:成人中的一种不同疾病?病例报告及文献综述
World Neurosurg. 2017 Mar;99:812.e21-812.e26. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2016.12.022. Epub 2016 Dec 29.
10
Spinal myxopapillary ependymoma with interval drop metastasis presenting as cauda equina syndrome: case report and review of literature.脊髓黏液乳头型室管膜瘤伴间歇性播散性转移表现为马尾综合征:病例报告及文献复习
J Spine Surg. 2016 Sep;2(3):216-221. doi: 10.21037/jss.2016.08.06.

多灶性腰椎黏液乳头状室管膜瘤伴脱落转移:病例报告及文献复习。

Multifocal lumbar myxopapillary ependymoma presenting with drop metastasis: a case report and review of the literature.

机构信息

SUNY Downstate College of Medicine, Brooklyn, NY, USA.

Department of Neurological Surgery, Lenox Hill Hospital, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Spinal Cord Ser Cases. 2022 Apr 22;8(1):43. doi: 10.1038/s41394-022-00513-x.

DOI:10.1038/s41394-022-00513-x
PMID:35459220
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9033832/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Spinal myxopapillary ependymomas (SME) are rare WHO grade II neoplasms of the spinal cord. Despite their good prognosis, they have a high propensity for metastasis and recurrence, although the presentation of SME as multifocal is uncommon.

CASE PRESENTATION

Here we describe a rare case of a 34-year-old man who presented with painful bilateral radiculopathy with sexual dysfunction and altered sensation with defecation. The patient also reported worsening weakness of bilateral lower extremities when climbing stairs. Biopsy results revealed multifocal SME in the lumbar and sacral spine that was treated with staged surgical resection and post-operative focal radiation therapy.

DISCUSSION

We discuss and evaluate surgical resection and the role of postoperative radiotherapy for SME. We also review the literature surrounding multifocal SME presenting in adults.

摘要

简介

脊髓黏液乳头型室管膜瘤(SME)是一种罕见的脊髓中枢神经系统二级肿瘤。尽管它们的预后良好,但具有较高的转移和复发倾向,尽管 SME 呈现多灶性并不常见。

病例介绍

在这里,我们描述了一个罕见的病例,一名 34 岁男性患者出现双侧神经根痛、性功能障碍、排便感觉改变,同时还报告称在爬楼梯时双侧下肢无力加重。活检结果显示腰椎和骶骨的多灶性 SME,采用分期手术切除和术后局部放疗进行治疗。

讨论

我们讨论并评估了 SME 的手术切除和术后放疗的作用。我们还回顾了成人多灶性 SME 的文献。