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分析宫颈炎合并 HPV 感染患者血清 IFN-、IL-4 和 TNF-水平及其临床意义。

Analysis of Serum Levels of IFN-, IL-4, and TNF- in Patients with Cervicitis Complicated by HPV Infection and Their Clinical Significance.

机构信息

Gynecology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056000, Hebei, China.

Gynecology Department, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei, China.

出版信息

J Healthc Eng. 2022 Apr 13;2022:3374655. doi: 10.1155/2022/3374655. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

In order to investigate the expression levels of serum IFN-, IL-4, and tumor necrosis TNF- in patients with cervicitis complicated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and clinical significance, a retrospective study was conducted on 90 patients with chronic cervicitis complicated by HP V infection who visited our hospital from June 2020 to June 2021, and they are included in the research group. According to the degree of HPV infection, the patients are divided into low-risk HPV type group ( = 65 cases) and high-risk HPV type group ( = 25 cases); 50 patients with cervicitis (without HPV infection) who received treatment in our hospital are selected as control group 1. Fifty healthy women who underwent physical examination are selected as the control group 2. The general data of the two groups of patients during hospitalization are collected, and HPV-DNA, IFN-, IL-4, and TNF- are detected in all patients. For patients with cervicitis complicated by HPV infection, the IFN-indexes in the body are significantly decreased, IL-4 and TNF-are significantly increased, and with the degree of HPV infection, IFN-, IL-4, and TNF- have high diagnostic performance with HPV infection, and there is a significant correlation between the three, which can be used in cervicitis complicated with HPV infection. It is widely used in the early diagnosis and screening of infected patients.

摘要

为了探讨宫颈炎合并人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染患者血清 IFN-、IL-4 和肿瘤坏死 TNF-的表达水平及其临床意义,对 2020 年 6 月至 2021 年 6 月我院收治的 90 例慢性宫颈炎合并 HPV 感染患者进行回顾性研究,将其纳入研究组。根据 HPV 感染程度,患者分为低危型 HPV 型组( = 65 例)和高危型 HPV 型组( = 25 例);选择同期在我院治疗的 50 例宫颈炎(无 HPV 感染)患者为对照组 1,选择 50 例健康体检女性为对照组 2。收集两组患者住院期间的一般资料,检测所有患者 HPV-DNA、IFN-、IL-4 和 TNF-。HPV 感染患者的 IFN-指数明显降低,IL-4 和 TNF-明显升高,且随着 HPV 感染程度的增加,IFN-、IL-4 和 TNF-对 HPV 感染具有较高的诊断性能,三者之间存在显著相关性,可广泛应用于宫颈炎合并 HPV 感染的早期诊断和筛查。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae8f/9020912/8d9493deecd3/JHE2022-3374655.001.jpg

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