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分化型外阴上皮内赘生物:病例报告和文献复习。

Differentiated Exophytic Vulvar Intraepithelial Lesions: Case Reports and Review of Literature.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2022 Jul 1;26(3):283-286. doi: 10.1097/LGT.0000000000000678. Epub 2022 May 5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The aims of this article were to describe 2 patients with a pathological diagnosis of differentiated exophytic vulvar intraepithelial lesion and to summarize the literature regarding this relatively new diagnosis.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The existing literature was searched on December 1, 2021, using the MEDLINE database (1966-2021), and all combinations of the following search terms were used: "differentiated exophytic vulvar intraepithelial lesion" and "differentiated vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia."

RESULTS

Patients were postmenopausal and reported persistent vulvar itch associated with white hypertrophic plaques. Initial biopsies did not identify differentiated exophytic vulvar intraepithelial lesion. Invasive squamous cell carcinoma was found in both cases after surgical excision.

CONCLUSIONS

Differentiated vulvar intraepithelial lesions and invasive squamous cell carcinoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of vulvar itch associated with hypertrophic plaques in postmenopausal women. Excision of suspicious plaques is recommended for definitive diagnosis.

摘要

目的

本文旨在描述 2 例经病理诊断为分化型外阴上皮内赘生物的患者,并对这一相对较新的诊断进行文献总结。

材料与方法

于 2021 年 12 月 1 日使用 MEDLINE 数据库(1966-2021)检索现有文献,检索词包括“differentiated exophytic vulvar intraepithelial lesion”和“differentiated vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia”的所有组合。

结果

患者均处于绝经后状态,均自述存在持续性外阴瘙痒,伴白色肥厚斑块。初次活检未能明确分化型外阴上皮内赘生物的诊断。两例患者均在手术切除后发现浸润性鳞状细胞癌。

结论

对于绝经后妇女伴肥厚斑块的外阴瘙痒,应考虑分化型外阴上皮内病变和浸润性鳞状细胞癌的鉴别诊断。建议切除可疑斑块以明确诊断。

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