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超声辅助眼部药物递送:当前证据综述。

Ultrasound-assisted ocular drug delivery: A review of current evidence.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California, USA.

Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Ultrasound. 2022 Jun;50(5):685-693. doi: 10.1002/jcu.23214. Epub 2022 Apr 26.

Abstract

Efficient ocular drug delivery is a challenging clinical problem with various therapeutic options but no clearly preferred methodology. Given the ubiquity of ultrasound as a diagnostic technique, the safety profile of ultrasound in an ocular context, and the prospect of custom-made ultrasound-sensitive contrast agents, ultrasound presents an attractive ocular drug delivery modality. In this review, we evaluate our present understanding of ultrasound as it relates to ocular drug delivery and significant knowledge gaps in the field. In doing so, we hope to call attention to a potentially novel drug delivery pathway that could be manipulated to treat or cure ocular diseases.

摘要

高效的眼部药物输送是一个具有挑战性的临床问题,有各种治疗选择,但没有明确的首选方法。鉴于超声作为一种诊断技术的普遍性、超声在眼部环境中的安全性以及定制超声敏感对比剂的前景,超声提供了一种有吸引力的眼部药物输送方式。在这篇综述中,我们评估了我们目前对超声与眼部药物输送相关的理解以及该领域的重大知识空白。通过这样做,我们希望引起人们对一种潜在的新型药物输送途径的关注,该途径可以被操纵来治疗或治愈眼部疾病。

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