Kokuryo Shinya, Miyake Koji, Uchida Yoshiaki, Tanaka Shunsuke, Miyamoto Manabu, Oumi Yasunori, Mizusawa Atsushi, Kubo Tadashi, Nishiyama Norikazu
Division of Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, 1-3 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.
Department of Chemical, Energy and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Environmental and Urban Engineering, Kansai University, 3-3-35 Yamate-cho, Suita-shi, Osaka 564-8680, Japan.
ACS Omega. 2022 Apr 6;7(15):12971-12977. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c00283. eCollection 2022 Apr 19.
Nowadays, the increase in plastic waste is causing serious environmental problems. Catalytic cracking has been considered a promising candidate to solve these problems. Catalytic cracking has emerged as an attractive process that can produce valuable products from plastic wastes. Solid acid catalysts such as zeolites decompose the plastic waste at a lower temperature. The lower decomposition temperature may be desirable for practical use. Herein, we synthesized both Zr- and Al-incorporated Beta zeolite using amorphous ZrO-SiO. The optimized Zr content in the dry gel allowed the enhancement of Lewis acidity without a significant loss of Brønsted acidity. The enhancement of Lewis acidity was mainly due to Zr species incorporated into the zeolite framework. Thanks to the enhanced Lewis acidity without any significant loss of Brønsted acidity, higher polymer decomposition efficiency was achieved than a conventional Beta zeolite.
如今,塑料垃圾的增加正引发严重的环境问题。催化裂化被认为是解决这些问题的一个有前景的方法。催化裂化已成为一种有吸引力的工艺,它可以从塑料垃圾中生产出有价值的产品。诸如沸石之类的固体酸催化剂能在较低温度下分解塑料垃圾。较低的分解温度可能有利于实际应用。在此,我们使用无定形ZrO-SiO合成了同时掺入Zr和Al的Beta沸石。干凝胶中Zr的最佳含量使得路易斯酸度得以增强,而布朗斯特酸度没有显著损失。路易斯酸度的增强主要归因于掺入沸石骨架中的Zr物种。由于路易斯酸度增强而布朗斯特酸度没有任何显著损失,与传统的Beta沸石相比,实现了更高的聚合物分解效率。