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根治性膀胱切除术后尿流改道类型与生活质量的关系:回肠膀胱术与原位膀胱术对比

The relationship between type of urinary diversion and quality of life after radical cystectomy: Ileal conduit versus orthotopic bladder.

作者信息

Elbadry Mohamed S, Ali Ahmed Issam, Hassan Ali, Clement Kieran David, Hammady Ahmed Rashed, Abdbelaal Abdalla, Barsoum Nady Mounir, Hassan Mohamed Abd Elmalek, Gabr Ahmed H

机构信息

Department of Urology Minia University Minia Egypt.

NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde (NHSGGC) Glasgow UK.

出版信息

BJUI Compass. 2020 Jun 19;1(4):133-138. doi: 10.1002/bco2.29. eCollection 2020 Sep.

DOI:10.1002/bco2.29
PMID:35474941
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8988837/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

We aimed to compare health-related quality of life (HrQoL) in patients who underwent ileal conduit (IC) vs orthotopic neobladder (ONB) as a method of urinary diversion (UD) after radical cystectomy (RC) for invasive bladder cancers.

METHODS

The questionnaires of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Bladder Cancer (FACT-BL) were used to evaluate and compare the HrQoL in 113 patients with 1 year follow-up.

RESULTS

Forty-nine patients were included in the ONB group and 64 patients in the IC group. Patients with IC showed superior scores in all domains of the FACT-BL questionnaire and this reached statistical significance in physical well-being (PWB), functional well-being (FWB), over all FACT-G, Bladder-Specific Subscale and FACT-BL total scores (-values = .01, .01, .001, .001, and .001, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS

Our findings demonstrate marginally improved HrQoL in IC patients when compared with patients undergoing ONB which may be attributed to an increased morbidity and postoperative complications in the ONB group.

摘要

目的

我们旨在比较接受回肠膀胱术(IC)与原位新膀胱术(ONB)作为浸润性膀胱癌根治性膀胱切除术(RC)后尿流改道(UD)方法的患者的健康相关生活质量(HrQoL)。

方法

使用癌症治疗功能评估-膀胱癌(FACT-BL)问卷对113例患者进行为期1年的随访,以评估和比较HrQoL。

结果

ONB组纳入49例患者,IC组纳入64例患者。IC组患者在FACT-BL问卷的所有领域得分均更高,在身体健康(PWB)、功能健康(FWB)、总体FACT-G、膀胱特异性子量表和FACT-BL总分方面达到统计学意义(P值分别为0.01、0.01、0.001、0.001和)。

结论

我们的研究结果表明,与接受ONB的患者相比,IC患者的HrQoL略有改善,这可能归因于ONB组发病率和术后并发症增加。

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本文引用的文献

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Long-term Health-related Quality of Life Outcomes Following Radical Cystectomy.根治性膀胱切除术后长期与健康相关的生活质量结果
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Recent Trends in Postcystectomy Health-related Quality of Life (QoL) Favors Neobladder Diversion: Systematic Review of the Literature.膀胱切除术后健康相关生活质量(QoL)的近期趋势显示回肠新膀胱术更具优势:文献系统综述
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Systematic review and meta-analysis of non RCT's on health related quality of life after radical cystectomy using validated questionnaires: Better results with orthotopic neobladder versus ileal conduit.
Application of a protocol for enhanced recovery after radical cystectomy: a before-and-after cohort study.
根治性膀胱切除术加速康复方案的应用:一项前后队列研究。
World J Urol. 2023 Aug;41(8):2273-2280. doi: 10.1007/s00345-023-04468-y. Epub 2023 Jul 6.
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Attention to detail.注重细节。
BJUI Compass. 2020 Sep 19;1(4):119-121. doi: 10.1002/bco2.38. eCollection 2020 Sep.
使用经过验证的问卷对根治性膀胱切除术后健康相关生活质量的非随机对照试验进行系统评价和荟萃分析:原位新膀胱与回肠导管相比效果更佳。
Eur J Surg Oncol. 2016 Mar;42(3):343-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2015.10.001. Epub 2015 Nov 9.
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Orthotopic urinary diversion.原位尿流改道
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Quality of Life Assessment With Orthotopic Ileal Neobladder Reconstruction After Radical Cystectomy: Results From a Prospective Italian Multicenter Observational Study.根治性膀胱切除术后原位回肠新膀胱重建的生活质量评估:一项意大利前瞻性多中心观察性研究的结果
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Health-related quality of life after radical cystectomy and neobladder reconstruction in women: impact of voiding and continence status.女性根治性膀胱切除术及新膀胱重建术后的健康相关生活质量:排尿和控尿状态的影响
Int J Urol. 2014 Sep;21(9):887-92. doi: 10.1111/iju.12452. Epub 2014 Mar 30.
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Prospective comparison of quality-of-life outcomes between ileal conduit urinary diversion and orthotopic neobladder reconstruction after radical cystectomy: a statistical model.根治性膀胱切除术后回肠导管性尿流改道术与原位新膀胱重建术后生活质量结局的前瞻性比较:统计模型。
BJU Int. 2014 May;113(5):726-32. doi: 10.1111/bju.12440. Epub 2013 Dec 2.
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Psychometric characteristics of a condition-specific, health-related quality-of-life survey: the FACT-Vanderbilt Cystectomy Index.条件特异性健康相关生活质量调查的心理计量学特征:FACT-Vanderbilt 膀胱切除术指数。
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