Hämmerling R
Tierarztl Prax. 1986;14(4):555-64.
Economical considerations have led to a reduction of laboratory analysis. In particular, photometric examinations are rarely carried out in private practice because of its high level of personal labour intensive quality controls and the rapid decay of reagents. Nowadays, analyses are more and more carried out in commercial laboratories which can operate at considerably lower costs. Especially the loss of time until results can be obtained is an intolerable disadvantage which is particularly serious in emergency cases. Often too much time passes before an equivalent therapy can be started. Instead of the diagnosis in presence, i.e. direct sequence of anamnese, clinical investigation and laboratory diagnostic should be aimed at. The most common types of laboratory tests are instant semiquantitative methods with dry reagent strips for measuring blood sugar and urea. Very recently on the market are reflectance photometers which allow to determine blood parameters with dry chemical carriers. The systems Ektachem DT60, Reflotron and Seralyzer are presented. The use of this dry chemistry could reestablish the laboratory in the private small animal practice again.
经济因素导致实验室分析减少。特别是，由于光度检查需要高水平的人工劳动密集型质量控制以及试剂快速衰变，在私人诊所中很少进行。如今，分析越来越多地在商业实验室进行，这些实验室可以以相当低的成本运作。特别是在获得结果之前的时间损失是一个无法容忍的缺点，在紧急情况下尤为严重。通常在开始等效治疗之前会经过太多时间。应该采用病史、临床检查和实验室诊断的直接顺序，而不是现场诊断。最常见的实验室测试类型是使用干试剂条测量血糖和尿素的即时半定量方法。最近市场上出现了反射光度计，它可以使用干化学载体测定血液参数。介绍了Ektachem DT60、Reflotron和Seralyzer系统。这种干化学方法的使用可能会使实验室在私人小动物诊所中重新建立起来。
