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通过氮、硫和碳亲核试剂直接对唾液酸进行4-OAc取代,同时保留立体化学。

Direct sialic acid 4-OAc substitution by nitrogen, sulfur and carbon nucleophiles with retention of stereochemistry.

作者信息

Bozzola Tiago, Nilsson Ulf J, Ellervik Ulf

机构信息

Centre for Analysis and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Lund University P.O. Box 124 SE-221 00 Lund Sweden

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2022 Apr 19;12(19):11992-11995. doi: 10.1039/d2ra01576e. eCollection 2022 Apr 13.

DOI:10.1039/d2ra01576e
PMID:35481106
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9016497/
Abstract

A direct one-step nucleophilic substitution of the 4-OAc of acetyl protected Neu5Ac is presented. Previously published methods for direct substitution of the 4-OAc are limited to cyclic secondary amines. Here we present conditions that allow for a much wider range of nitrogen nucleophiles as well as thiols and cyanide, to be used. The present investigation significantly broadens the scope of 4-aminations and allows for the introduction of a wide variety of different nucleophiles.

摘要

本文介绍了一种对乙酰基保护的Neu5Ac的4-OAc进行直接一步亲核取代的方法。先前发表的直接取代4-OAc的方法仅限于环状仲胺。在此,我们提出了一些条件,使得范围更广的氮亲核试剂以及硫醇和氰化物都能被使用。本研究显著拓宽了4-胺化反应的范围,并允许引入多种不同的亲核试剂。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ad7/9016497/8d274f97aa1f/d2ra01576e-s2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ad7/9016497/f71ea7e00ca7/d2ra01576e-s1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ad7/9016497/95425b52df1b/d2ra01576e-c1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ad7/9016497/8d274f97aa1f/d2ra01576e-s2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ad7/9016497/f71ea7e00ca7/d2ra01576e-s1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ad7/9016497/95425b52df1b/d2ra01576e-c1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ad7/9016497/8d274f97aa1f/d2ra01576e-s2.jpg

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