Renmin University of China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
J Psychol. 2022;156(5):349-366. doi: 10.1080/00223980.2022.2044745. Epub 2022 Apr 28.
Prior research shows that parents' phubbing has negative impacts on children's well-being. The aim of our study was to explore the relationship between father phubbing (FPh) and adolescents' depressive symptoms, the mediating and moderating mechanisms in this relationship. That is, whether FPh would be positively related to adolescents' depressive symptoms, whether perceived father acceptance (PFA) would be a mediator between the relationship of FPh and adolescents' depressive symptoms, and whether adolescent resilience would be a moderator in the pathways of FPh on adolescents' depressive symptoms. In this study, 3,770 Chinese adolescents ( = 16.44 years, = 0.78) were surveyed about their demographics, FPh, depressive symptoms, PFA, and resilience through questionnaires. After controlling for demographic information, the results showed that (1) FPh was positively correlated with depressive symptoms; (2) PFA was a mediator between FPh and adolescents' depressive symptoms; (3) resilience moderated the two indirect paths that the relationships between FPh and PFA and the relationship between PFA and adolescents' depressive symptoms. Our study shows that FPh is positively correlated with adolescents' depressive symptoms, which is of great significance to the theoretical construction and intervention of adolescents' depressive symptoms in this digital era.
先前的研究表明,父母的低头行为对孩子的幸福感有负面影响。我们的研究旨在探讨父亲低头行为(FPh)与青少年抑郁症状之间的关系,以及这种关系中的中介和调节机制。也就是说,FPh 是否与青少年的抑郁症状呈正相关,父亲接纳感知(PFA)是否是 FPh 与青少年抑郁症状之间关系的中介,以及青少年的适应力是否是 FPh 对青少年抑郁症状的影响途径的调节因素。在这项研究中,通过问卷对 3770 名中国青少年(年龄=16.44 岁,=0.78)进行了人口统计学、FPh、抑郁症状、PFA 和适应力的调查。在控制了人口统计学信息后,结果表明:(1)FPh 与抑郁症状呈正相关;(2)PFA 是 FPh 和青少年抑郁症状之间的中介;(3)适应力调节了 FPh 与 PFA 之间以及 PFA 与青少年抑郁症状之间的两条间接路径。我们的研究表明,FPh 与青少年的抑郁症状呈正相关,这对数字时代青少年抑郁症状的理论构建和干预具有重要意义。