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一例以食管穿孔为表现的颈部公牛角穿透伤:病例报告

A Bull Gore Penetrating Injury to the Neck Presenting With Esophageal Perforation: A Case Report.

作者信息

Vaddavalli Venkata Vineeth, Singh Charan, Abuji Kishore, Kaman Lileswar, Savlania Ajay

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Mar 28;14(3):e23563. doi: 10.7759/cureus.23563. eCollection 2022 Mar.

Abstract

Bull gore injuries are not uncommon in regions where bulls are commonly used for agriculture or as part of sporting culture. Most bull gore injuries occur in the trunk and extremities. Cervical bull gore injury might be due to penetrating or blunt trauma. In the neck, it may injure vital structures such as the trachea, esophagus, and carotid artery. Traumatic cervical esophageal injury is a rare entity. Prompt diagnosis and early intervention are essential for better outcomes. Delayed diagnosis (>24 hours) is associated with a mortality of 40-66%. Here, we report a case of a bull gore injury to the neck where the patient presented to our trauma bay after seven days. On evaluation, he was diagnosed with cervical esophageal injury and treated with primary repair of the esophagus over a T-tube and a feeding jejunostomy. He recovered well and was doing well on follow-up.

摘要

在公牛常用于农业或作为体育文化一部分的地区,公牛致伤并不罕见。大多数公牛致伤发生在躯干和四肢。颈部公牛致伤可能是由于穿透性或钝性创伤。在颈部,它可能会损伤气管、食管和颈动脉等重要结构。创伤性颈段食管损伤是一种罕见的情况。及时诊断和早期干预对于获得更好的治疗效果至关重要。延迟诊断(>24小时)与40%-66%的死亡率相关。在此,我们报告一例颈部公牛致伤病例,该患者在受伤七天后被送至我们的创伤中心。经评估,他被诊断为颈段食管损伤,并接受了食管经T型管一期修复和空肠造口术喂养治疗。他恢复良好,随访情况良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1808/9044911/d95adf612a13/cureus-0014-00000023563-i01.jpg

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