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一种由低分子量晶体电解质组成的全固态锂离子电池。

An all solid-state Li ion battery composed of low molecular weight crystalline electrolyte.

作者信息

Joshi Prerna, Vedarajan Raman, Sheelam Anjaiah, Ramanujam Kothandaraman, Malaman Bernard, Matsumi Noriyoshi

机构信息

School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology Nomi Ishikawa Japan

Surface Science Laboratory, Toyota Technological Institute Nagoya Japan.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2020 Feb 28;10(15):8780-8789. doi: 10.1039/c9ra09559d. eCollection 2020 Feb 27.

Abstract

Conduction mechanisms in solid polymer electrolytes of Li ion batteries have always been a concern due to their theoretical limitation in conductivity value. In an attempt to increase the ionic conductivity of solid state electrolytes, used in lithium ion secondary batteries (LiBs), we studied the synthesis and conductive properties of a low molecular weight cyclic organoboron crystalline electrolyte. This electrolyte was expected to show better electrochemical properties than solid polymer electrolytes. The electrolyte was doped with LiTFSI salt two different methods (1) facile grinding of the crystalline sample with lithium salt under a nitrogen atmosphere and (2) a conventional method of solvent dissolution and evaporation under vacuum. The electrochemical properties were studied under specific composition of Li salt. The presence of crystallinity in the electrolyte can be considered as an important factor behind the high ionic conductivity of an all solid electrolyte of this type. Charge-discharge properties of the cell using the electrolyte were investigated in anodic half-cell configuration.

摘要

由于锂离子电池的固体聚合物电解质在电导率值方面存在理论限制,其传导机制一直备受关注。为了提高用于锂离子二次电池(LiBs)的固态电解质的离子电导率,我们研究了一种低分子量环状有机硼晶体电解质的合成及导电性能。预计这种电解质将表现出比固体聚合物电解质更好的电化学性能。该电解质通过两种不同方法用LiTFSI盐进行掺杂:(1)在氮气气氛下将晶体样品与锂盐轻松研磨;(2)传统的溶剂溶解和真空蒸发方法。在特定锂盐组成下研究了其电化学性能。电解质中结晶性的存在可被视为这类全固态电解质高离子电导率背后的一个重要因素。使用该电解质的电池的充放电性能在阳极半电池配置中进行了研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3956/9050024/43b2be6d6855/c9ra09559d-f1.jpg

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