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苯并咪唑盐可预防和破坏耐甲氧西林生物膜。

Benzimidazolium salts prevent and disrupt methicillin-resistant biofilms.

作者信息

Tessier Jérémie, Schmitzer Andreea R

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Montreal PO Box 6128, Succursale Centre-Ville Montreal QC H3C 3J7 Canada

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2020 Mar 4;10(16):9420-9430. doi: 10.1039/d0ra00738b. eCollection 2020 Mar 2.

DOI:10.1039/d0ra00738b
PMID:35497239
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9050073/
Abstract

Emergence of resistant bacteria encourages us to develop new antibiotics and strategies to compensate for the different mechanisms of resistance they acquire. One of the defense mechanisms of resistant bacteria is the formation of biofilms. Herein we show that benzimidazolium salts with various flexible or rigid side chains act as strong antibiotic and antibiofilm agents. We show that their antibiofilm activity is due to their capacity to destroy the biofilm matrix and the bacterial cellular membranes. These compounds are able to avoid the formation of biofilms and disperse mature biofilms showing a universal use in the treatment of biofilm-associated infections.

摘要

耐药细菌的出现促使我们开发新的抗生素和策略,以应对它们所获得的不同耐药机制。耐药细菌的防御机制之一是生物膜的形成。在此我们表明,具有各种柔性或刚性侧链的苯并咪唑盐可作为强效抗生素和抗生物膜剂。我们表明,它们的抗生物膜活性归因于其破坏生物膜基质和细菌细胞膜的能力。这些化合物能够避免生物膜的形成并分散成熟的生物膜,显示出在治疗生物膜相关感染方面的广泛用途。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9f6/9050073/4c175bc6743c/d0ra00738b-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9f6/9050073/4cc014ad0257/d0ra00738b-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9f6/9050073/0866cc2f8431/d0ra00738b-s1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9f6/9050073/f91079a3de30/d0ra00738b-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9f6/9050073/a347329b2cef/d0ra00738b-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9f6/9050073/4c175bc6743c/d0ra00738b-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9f6/9050073/4cc014ad0257/d0ra00738b-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9f6/9050073/0866cc2f8431/d0ra00738b-s1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9f6/9050073/f91079a3de30/d0ra00738b-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9f6/9050073/a347329b2cef/d0ra00738b-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9f6/9050073/4c175bc6743c/d0ra00738b-f4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Application of cationic polymer micelles for the dispersal of bacterial biofilms.阳离子聚合物胶束在细菌生物膜分散中的应用。
Eng Life Sci. 2018 Jul 1;18(12):943-948. doi: 10.1002/elsc.201800040. eCollection 2018 Dec.
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Methicillin-resistant (MRSA): antibiotic-resistance and the biofilm phenotype.耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA):抗生素耐药性与生物被膜表型
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PEGylated AgNP covered with cationic carbosilane dendrons to enhance antibacterial and inhibition of biofilm properties.
聚乙二醇化的 AgNP 被带有正电荷的碳硅烷树枝状大分子覆盖,以增强其抗菌和抑制生物膜的性能。
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Antibiotic Resistance Mechanisms in Bacteria: Relationships Between Resistance Determinants of Antibiotic Producers, Environmental Bacteria, and Clinical Pathogens.细菌中的抗生素耐药机制:抗生素生产者、环境细菌和临床病原体的耐药决定因素之间的关系
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Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Activity of Disubstituted Bis-benzimidazolium Salts.二取代双苯并咪唑盐的抗菌和抗生物膜活性。
ChemMedChem. 2018 Dec 6;13(23):2567-2572. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201800639. Epub 2018 Nov 19.
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Synergistic microbicidal effect of cationic antimicrobial peptides and teicoplanin against planktonic and biofilm-encased Staphylococcus aureus.阳离子抗菌肽与替考拉宁对浮游和生物膜包裹的金黄色葡萄球菌的协同杀菌作用。
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