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用于有机电子材料的具有噻吩和吡喃稠合单元的新型稠合共轭分子。

New fused conjugated molecules with fused thiophene and pyran units for organic electronic materials.

作者信息

Chen Daoliang, Zhu Danlei, Lin Gaobo, Du Mingxu, Shi Dandan, Peng Qian, Jiang Lang, Liu Zitong, Zhang Guanxin, Zhang Deqing

机构信息

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, CAS Center of Excellence of Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China.

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2020 Mar 26;10(21):12378-12383. doi: 10.1039/d0ra01984d. eCollection 2020 Mar 24.

Abstract

Rigid and planar conjugated molecules have substantial significance due to their potential applications in organic electronics. Herein we report two highly fused ladder type conjugated molecules, TTCTTC and TTTCTTTC, with up to 10 fused rings in which the fused-thiophene rings are fused to the chromeno[6,5,4-]chromene unit. Both molecules show high HOMO levels and accordingly they can be oxidized into their radical cations with absorptions extending to 1300 nm in the presence of trifluoroacetic acid. Thin films of TTCTTC and TTTCTTTC exhibit p-type semiconductor properties with hole mobilities up to 0.39 cm V s. Moreover, TTCTTC shows a high fluorescence quantum yield of up to 16.5% in the solid state.

摘要

刚性平面共轭分子因其在有机电子学中的潜在应用而具有重要意义。在此,我们报道了两种高度稠合的梯形共轭分子,TTCTTC和TTTCTTTC,它们具有多达10个稠合环,其中稠合噻吩环与色烯并[6,5,4-]色烯单元稠合。这两种分子均显示出较高的最高占据分子轨道(HOMO)能级,因此在三氟乙酸存在下,它们可被氧化成自由基阳离子,吸收峰延伸至1300 nm。TTCTTC和TTTCTTTC的薄膜表现出p型半导体特性,空穴迁移率高达0.39 cm² V⁻¹ s⁻¹。此外,TTCTTC在固态下显示出高达16.5%的高荧光量子产率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce2d/9050829/7d09269dddd8/d0ra01984d-s1.jpg

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