Ilias Nazhan, Zaki Ahmad Harris Hakim, Junaidi Awang Hazmi Awang, Fong Lau Seng, Saufi Ikhwan, Ajat Mokrish
Department of Veterinary Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Malaysia.
Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Malaysia.
Vet World. 2022 Mar;15(3):640-646. doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2022.640-646. Epub 2022 Mar 23.
The value of the pet food industry, which is majorly the prescribed diet, exponentially increased over the years due to increased awareness among pet owners to provide a healthy lifestyle for their pets. However, several factors such as aroma, flavor, texture, and shape of prescribed diets greatly influenced the palatability in cats. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the palatability of the prescribed diet for domestic shorthair (DSH) cats.
The two-bowl method was employed to determine the palatability of prescribed diets on five DSH cats for 6 days. Furthermore, the four types of prescribed diet assessed in this study were struvite, renal, hypersensitivity, and intestinal. Furthermore, the pet food palatability was analyzed using "First Approached," "First Consumed," "Total Consumption," and "Intake ratios."
Our findings revealed that "Total Consumption" and "Intake Ratios" were significantly different in struvite, renal, and intestinal diets compared to the hypersensitivity diet. In addition, this result indicates that the hypersensitivity diet is the most unpalatable compared with other diets.
A detailed investigation of the diet ingredients showed that a hypersensitivity diet lacks herbs and spices than the other diets. Therefore, these ingredients lacking in the hypersensitivity diet influence the palatability of pet foods.
宠物食品行业的价值主要在于处方粮,近年来,由于宠物主人越来越意识到要为宠物提供健康的生活方式,其价值呈指数级增长。然而,处方粮的香气、味道、质地和形状等几个因素对猫的适口性有很大影响。因此,本研究旨在确定家猫(DSH)的处方粮适口性。
采用双碗法对5只家猫的处方粮适口性进行了6天的测定。此外,本研究评估的四种处方粮类型分别是鸟粪石、肾脏、过敏和肠道处方粮。此外,使用“首次接近量”“首次摄入量”“总摄入量”和“摄入比例”来分析宠物食品的适口性。
我们的研究结果显示,与过敏处方粮相比,鸟粪石、肾脏和肠道处方粮的“总摄入量”和“摄入比例”存在显著差异。此外,这一结果表明,与其他处方粮相比,过敏处方粮的适口性最差。
对饮食成分的详细调查表明,过敏处方粮比其他处方粮缺乏草药和香料。因此,过敏处方粮中缺乏的这些成分会影响宠物食品的适口性。