Wang Gang-Ding, Li Yong-Zhi, Shi Wen-Juan, Hou Lei, Wang Yao-Yu, Zhu Zhonghua
Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China.
School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, 4072, Australia.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Jul 11;61(28):e202205427. doi: 10.1002/anie.202205427. Epub 2022 May 12.
One-step C H purification from ternary C H /C H /C H mixtures by a single adsorbent is of great industrial significance, but few adsorbents achieve this separation. Herein, we report a robust metal-organic framework (MOF) that possesses methyl-decorated nonpolar pores and shows one-step C H purification (purity >99.9 %) from binary C H /C H mixtures and ternary C H /C H /C H mixtures. The methyl groups in pores provide a suitable pore environment to simultaneously enhance the adsorption capacity for C H and C H compared to C H . Simulations revealed the multiple interactions between C H or C H molecules and the pore wall, while the interactions with C H molecules are weak and also unfavorable due to the repulsion from methyl groups in pores. The MOF displays high C H and C H uptakes and benchmark C H /C H selectivity (2.2), surpassing all of the reported MOFs for one-step C H purification from ternary C H /C H /C H mixtures.
通过单一吸附剂从三元CH₄/C₂H₄/C₂H₆混合物中一步纯化CH₄具有重大的工业意义,但很少有吸附剂能实现这种分离。在此,我们报道了一种坚固的金属有机框架(MOF),其具有甲基修饰的非极性孔,可从二元CH₄/C₂H₄混合物和三元CH₄/C₂H₄/C₂H₆混合物中一步纯化CH₄(纯度>99.9%)。孔中的甲基提供了合适的孔环境,与CH₄相比,同时提高了对C₂H₄和C₂H₆的吸附能力。模拟揭示了C₂H₄或C₂H₆分子与孔壁之间的多重相互作用,而与CH₄分子的相互作用较弱,并且由于孔中甲基的排斥作用也是不利的。该MOF显示出高的CH₄和C₂H₄吸附量以及基准的CH₄/C₂H₄选择性(2.2),超过了所有报道的用于从三元CH₄/C₂H₄/C₂H₆混合物中一步纯化CH₄的MOF。