Department of Urology, University of Washington, 1959 N.E. Pacific Street, Box 356510, Seattle, WA 98195.
Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Semin Vasc Surg. 2022 Mar;35(1):78-87. doi: 10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2022.02.008. Epub 2022 Feb 19.
Aortic dissection (AD) is a life-changing event that is often accompanied by a loss of normal quality of life. Survivors of AD go on to have a chronic disease that requires lifestyle modification, medical management, and surgical repair of the aorta. Clinical care includes multiple disciplines, health care settings, and often different geographic locations. This qualitative assessment examined the experiences of people with and at risk for AD. The following four themes emerged: "unnecessary drama" at diagnosis, unmet needs for information and support, the burden of self-advocacy and care coordination, and living with unaddressed mental health impacts. Our findings inform recommendations to advance patient-centered care delivery for individuals with and at risk for AD, improving communication of timely and relevant information, and an approach to care that acknowledges the whole person in clinical decision making.
主动脉夹层 (AD) 是一种改变生活的事件,常伴有生活质量的下降。AD 的幸存者会患上慢性疾病,需要改变生活方式、进行医学管理以及主动脉修复手术。临床护理包括多个学科、医疗保健环境,通常还涉及不同的地理位置。本定性评估研究了 AD 患者和高危人群的经历。主要有以下四个主题:诊断时的“不必要的戏剧性”、对信息和支持的需求未得到满足、自我倡导和护理协调的负担、以及存在未解决的心理健康影响。我们的研究结果为推进 AD 患者和高危人群的以患者为中心的护理提供了建议,改善了对及时和相关信息的沟通,并在临床决策中采用了一种承认整个人的护理方法。