Surek Plastic Surgery, Kansas City University, University of Kansas Medical Center.
Kansas City University.
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2022 May;30(2):205-214. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2022.01.015.
Strong command of facial anatomy is paramount for all facelift surgeons. A comprehensive understanding of how aging impacts facial anatomy is equally important for effective preoperative evaluation of the patient undergoing facelift surgery. Key areas for assessment of the patient undergoing facelift surgery are addressed. This article highlights and summarizes the high-yield anatomic pearls in facelift surgery, particularly in sub-SMAS (superficial musculoaponeurotic system) dissection techniques. Emphasis is placed on the depth and transitions of the facial nerve branches and the sub-SMAS potential spaces and their role in deep plane facelift dissection. Key anatomic structures in the deep neck are described.
对于所有面部提升手术医生来说，对面部解剖结构的深刻理解至关重要。同样重要的是，要全面了解衰老对面部解剖结构的影响，以便对接受面部提升手术的患者进行有效的术前评估。本文介绍并总结了面部提升手术中的重要解剖学要点，特别是在 SMAS 下（浅表肌肉筋膜系统）解剖技术中。重点介绍了面神经分支的深度和过渡、SMAS 下潜在空间及其在深层平面面部提升解剖中的作用。还描述了颈部深部的关键解剖结构。
