Belen Hacer
Educational Sciences, Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Bursa Uludag University, Ozluce, Gorukle Campus, Nilüfe, Bursa, 16059, Turkey.
Psychol Health Med. 2023 Jan;28(1):253-259. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2022.2073378. Epub 2022 May 4.
The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of fear of COVID-19 on depression and anxiety in longitudinal data and whether this relationship can be mediated by resilience. The sample of the study comprised of 144 university students (77% female and 23% male) between 18 and 39 years of age (M = 22.74 ± 2.93) and participants completed the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S), Brief Resilience Scale (BRS), and Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R) at Time 1 and Time 2. Mediation analyses demonstrated that resilience (T2) was a significant mediator between fear of COVID-19 (T1) and depression and anxiety (T2). The findings of the study highlight the potential key role of resilience as a protective factor against the negative effects of pandemic challenges on individuals' mental health.
本研究的目的是在纵向数据中考察对新冠肺炎的恐惧对抑郁和焦虑的影响，以及这种关系是否可以由心理韧性介导。该研究样本包括144名年龄在18至39岁之间的大学生（77%为女性，23%为男性）（M = 22.74 ± 2.93），参与者在时间1和时间2完成了新冠肺炎恐惧量表（FCV - 19S）、简易心理韧性量表（BRS）和症状自评量表-90修订版（SCL - 90 - R）。中介分析表明，心理韧性（时间2）是对新冠肺炎的恐惧（时间1）与抑郁和焦虑（时间2）之间的显著中介变量。该研究结果凸显了心理韧性作为一种保护因素，在抵御疫情挑战对个体心理健康的负面影响方面的潜在关键作用。
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