Liu Songyang, Han Jie, Wang Lunan, Gao Ying, Sun Hai, Li Weilong
School of Civil Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University Fushun 113001 China
Liaoning Key Lab of Petro-chemical Special Building Materials, Liaoning Shihua University Fushun 113001 China.
RSC Adv. 2020 Jul 8;10(43):25864-25873. doi: 10.1039/c9ra06936d. eCollection 2020 Jul 3.
In this study, a form-stable composite phase-changing material (PCM) was synthesised by a vacuum impregnation method. Natural Na-bentonite and lauric acid (LA) were used as the supporting material and PCM, respectively. In addition, flake graphite (FG) was used for enhancing the thermal conductivity of the form-stable composite PCM, besides for blocking the leakage of the PCM. Notably, with the addition of FG, the period of melting and freezing of the composite PCM decreased to a certain extend. Meanwhile, the heat-transfer characteristic of the composite increased. Moreover, the as-prepared form-stable composite PCM showed good thermal reliability after 200 cycles of thermal-cold treatment and has the potential to be used in thermal energy storage systems.
在本研究中,通过真空浸渍法合成了一种形状稳定的复合相变材料(PCM)。天然钠膨润土和月桂酸(LA)分别用作支撑材料和PCM。此外,片状石墨(FG)除了用于阻止PCM泄漏外,还用于提高形状稳定复合PCM的热导率。值得注意的是,随着FG的加入,复合PCM的熔化和冻结周期在一定程度上缩短。同时,复合材料的传热特性增强。此外,所制备的形状稳定复合PCM在经过200次冷热循环处理后表现出良好的热可靠性,具有在热能存储系统中应用的潜力。