Ma Wanzheng, Ebadi Abdol Ghaffar, Sabil Mostafa Shahbazi, Javahershenas Ramin, Jimenez Giorgos
Resource and Environmental Engineering College, Anhui Science and Technology University Fengyang 233100 China.
Department of Agriculture, Jouybar Branch, Islamic Azad University Jouybar Iran.
RSC Adv. 2019 Apr 25;9(23):12801-12812. doi: 10.1039/c9ra01679a.
In this research, MNPs@Cu as an effective and recyclable nanocatalyst was prepared and characterized using different methods including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). After the characterization of this new nanocatalyst, it was efficiently used for the promotion of the one-pot synthesis of 2-amino-4-chromene derivatives one-pot three-component reaction of the enolizable compound, malononitrile, and arylaldehydes under solvent-free conditions at 90 °C. The procedure gave the desired products in high-to-excellent yields in short reaction times. Also this catalyst, because of its magnetic nature, can be simply restored by a permanent magnetic field and comfortably reused several times without any significant loss of its catalytic activity.
在本研究中,制备了MNPs@Cu作为一种有效且可回收的纳米催化剂,并使用不同方法对其进行表征,包括傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、热重分析(TGA)、振动样品磁强计(VSM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、能量色散X射线光谱(EDX)和X射线衍射(XRD)。对这种新型纳米催化剂进行表征后,它被有效地用于促进2-氨基-4-色烯衍生物的一锅法合成——在90℃无溶剂条件下,可烯醇化化合物、丙二腈和芳醛的一锅三组分反应。该方法在短反应时间内以高至优异的产率得到所需产物。此外,由于其磁性,这种催化剂可以通过永久磁场简单地回收,并可舒适地重复使用几次,而其催化活性不会有任何显著损失。